Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33067298›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Protocol for a definitive randomised controlled trial and economic evaluation of a community-based rehabilitation programme following hip fracture: fracture in the elderly multidisciplinary rehabilitation-phase III (FEMuR III).

Nefyn Williams, Susanna Dodd, Ben Hardwick, Dannii Clayton, Rhiannon Tudor Edwards, Joanna Mary Charles, Phillipa Logan, Monica Busse, Ruth Lewis, Toby O Smith and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. A cost-consequence analysis of a community-based rehabilitation programme following hip fracture (Fracture in the Elderly Multidisciplinary Rehabilitation-FEMuR III).Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Nefyn WilliamsDepartment of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK nefyn.williams@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8078-409X
Susanna DoddLiverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Ben HardwickLiverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Dannii ClaytonLiverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Rhiannon Tudor EdwardsCentre for Health Economics & Medicines Evaluation, Bangor University College of Human Sciences, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.
Joanna Mary CharlesCentre for Health Economics & Medicines Evaluation, Bangor University College of Human Sciences, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.
Phillipa LoganDivision of Rehabilitation and Ageing, University of Nottingham Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Nottingham, UK.
Monica BusseCentre for Trials Research, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Ruth LewisNorth Wales Centre for Primary Care Research, Bangor University College of Human Sciences, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.
Toby O SmithSchool of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwich, Norfolk, UK.
Catherine SackleyUniversity of Nottingham Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Nottingham, UK.
Val MorrisonSchool of Psychology, Bangor University College of Human Sciences, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.
Andrew LemmeySchool of Sports, Health and Exercise Science, Bangor University College of Human Sciences, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.
Patricia Masterson-AlgarSchool of Healthcare Sciences, Bangor University College of Human Sciences, Bangor, Gwynedd, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6344-1346
Lola HowardLiverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Sophie HennessyLiverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Claire SoadyLiverpool Clinical Trials Centre, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Penelope RalphDepartment of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Susan DobsonDepartment of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Liverpool, UK.
Shanaz DorkenooInvolving People Network, Health and Care Research Wales, Cardiff, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBBangor University · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GBCardiff University · GBHealth and Care Research Wales · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProximal femoral (hip) fracture is common, serious and costly. Rehabilitation may improve functional recovery but evidence of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness are lacking. An enhanced rehabilitation intervention was previously developed and a feasibility study tested the methods used for this randomised controlled trial (RCT). The objectives are to compare the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the enhanced rehabilitation programme following surgical repair of proximal femoral fracture in older people compared with usual care. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Protocol for phase III, parallel-group, two-armed, superiority, pragmatic RCT with 1:1 allocation ratio; allocation sequence by minimisation programme with a built-in random element; secure web-based allocation concealment. The two treatments will be usual care (control) and usual care plus an enhanced rehabilitation programme (intervention). The enhanced rehabilitation will consist of a patient-held information workbook, goal setting diary and up to six additional therapy sessions. Outcome assessment and statistical analysis will be performed blind; patient and carer participants will be unblinded. Outcomes will be measured at baseline, 17 and 52 weeks' follow-up. Primary outcome at 52 weeks will be the Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living scale. Secondary outcomes will measure anxiety and depression, health utility, cognitive status, hip pain intensity, falls self-efficacy, fear of falling, grip strength and physical function. Carer strain, anxiety and depression will be measured in carers. All safety events will be recorded, and serious adverse events will be assessed to determine whether they are related to the intervention and expected. Concurrent economic evaluation will be a cost-utility analysis from a health service and personal social care perspective. An embedded process evaluation will determine the mechanisms and processes that explain the implementation and impacts of the enhanced rehabilitation programme. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: National Health Service research ethics approval reference 18/NE/0300. Results will be disseminated by peer-reviewed publication. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN28376407; Pre-results registered on 23 November 2018.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesAccidental FallsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCost-Benefit AnalysisEquivalence Trials as TopicFemurHumansPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicclinical trialshealth economicshipqualitative researchrehabilitation medicine

Identifiers

PMID33067298
PMCPMC7569930
OpenAlexW3044664949

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.