Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33066791›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2020

Outbreak minimization v.s. influence maximization: an optimization framework.

Chun-Hung Cheng, Yong-Hong Kuo, Ziye Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Multidimensional hyperspin machine.Nature communications · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. TLQP: Early-stage transportation lock-down and quarantine problem.Transportation research. Part C, Emerging technologies · 2021
    Article
  7. Optimization in the Context of COVID-19 Prediction and Control: A Literature Review.IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chun-Hung ChengLogistics and Supply Chain MultiTech R&D Centre Limited, Unit 202, Level 2, Block B, Cyberport 4, 100 Cyberport Road, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Yong-Hong KuoDepartment of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, the University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China. yhkuo@hku.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-6170-324X
Ziye ZhouDepartment of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund 14151771HKU Engineering COVID-19 Action Seed Funding NAResearch Grants Council, University Grants Committee 14201314Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee 14209416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn effective approach to containing epidemic outbreaks (e.g., COVID-19) is targeted immunization, which involves identifying "super spreaders" who play a key role in spreading disease over human contact networks. The ultimate goal of targeted immunization and other disease control strategies is to minimize the impact of outbreaks. It shares similarity with the famous influence maximization problem studied in the field of social network analysis, whose objective is to identify a group of influential individuals to maximize the influence spread over social networks. This study aims to establish the equivalence of the two problems and develop an effective methodology for targeted immunization through the use of influence maximization.

methodsWe present a concise formulation of the targeted immunization problem and show its equivalence to the influence maximization problem under the framework of the Linear Threshold diffusion model. Thus the influence maximization problem, as well as the targeted immunization problem, can be solved by an optimization approach. A Benders' decomposition algorithm is developed to solve the optimization problem for effective solutions.

resultsA comprehensive computational study is conducted to evaluate the performance and scalability of the optimization approach on real-world large-scale networks. Computational results show that our proposed approaches achieve more effective solutions compared to existing methods.

conclusionsWe show the equivalence of the outbreak minimization and influence maximization problems and present a concise formulation for the influence maximization problem under the Linear Threshold diffusion model. A tradeoff between computational effectiveness and computational efficiency is illustrated. Our results suggest that the capability of determining the optimal group of individuals for immunization is particularly crucial for the containment of infectious disease outbreaks within a small network. Finally, our proposed methodology not only determines the optimal solutions for target immunization, but can also aid policymakers in determining the right level of immunization coverage.

Indexed as

PandemicsBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Disease OutbreaksHumansModels, TheoreticalPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Benders’ decompositionCOVID-19Infectious diseases outbreakInfluence maximizationOptimizationSARS

Identifiers

PMID33066791
PMCPMC7565233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.