Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33066634›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Carbosilane Dendrimers Loaded with siRNA Targeting Nrf2 as a Tool to Overcome Cisplatin Chemoresistance in Bladder Cancer Cells.

Leanne Ambrosio, Monica Argenziano, Marie Angèle Cucci, Margherita Grattarola, Inge A M de Graaf, Chiara Dianzani, Giuseppina Barrera, Javier Sánchez Nieves, Rafael Gomez, Roberta Cavalli and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. The emerging role and mechanism of HMGA2 in breast cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Oral delivery of RNAi for cancer therapy.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Development of targeted therapy of NRF2Cellular signalling · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Leanne AmbrosioDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6274-2363
Monica ArgenzianoDepartment of Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Marie Angèle CucciDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Margherita GrattarolaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Inge A M de GraafGraduate School of Science, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, 9700 AB Groningen, The Netherlands.
Chiara DianzaniDepartment of Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2246-3183
Giuseppina BarreraDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Javier Sánchez NievesDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Inorganic Chemistry, Research Institute in Chemistry "Andrés M. Del Río" (IQAR), University Campus, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares E-2885 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0410-2285
Rafael GomezDepartment of Organic Chemistry and Inorganic Chemistry, Research Institute in Chemistry "Andrés M. Del Río" (IQAR), University Campus, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares E-2885 Madrid, Spain.
Roberta CavalliDepartment of Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.
Stefania PizzimentiDepartment of Clinical and Biological Science, University of Turin, 10125 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6937-8632
University of Turin · ITUniversidad de Alcalá · ESUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

Università degli Studi di Torino PIZS_RILO_18_01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) is considered as the master regulator of antioxidant and cytoprotective gene expressions. Moreover, it plays a pivotal role in cancer progression. Nrf2 mediates the adaptive response which contributes to the resistance to chemotherapeutic pro-oxidant drugs, such as cisplatin (CDDP), in various tumors, including bladder cancers. For this reason, Nrf2 could be a promising target to overcome chemoresistance. There are several known Nrf2 pharmacological inhibitors; however, most of them are not specific. The use of a specific small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting the Nrf2 gene (siNrf2) loaded into nanovehicles is an attractive alternative, since it can increase specificity. This study aimed to evaluate the biological activity of siNrf2 loaded on guanidine-terminated carbosilane dendrimers (GCDs) in overcoming CDDP resistance in bladder cancer cells with a high level of Nrf2. Parameters such as viability, proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and oxidative stress level were taken into account. Results demonstrated that siNrf2-GCD treatment sensitized CDDP-resistant cells to CDDP treatment. Moreover, data obtained by treating the non-cancerous human kidney HK-2 cell line strongly suggest a good safety profile of the carbosilane dendrimers loaded with siNrf2. In conclusion, we suggest that siNrf2-GCD is a promising drug delivery system for gene therapy to be used in vivo; and it may represent an important tool in the therapy of CDDP-resistant cancer.

Indexed as

bladder cancercarbosilane dendrimerscisplatin resistancenon-cancerous HK-2 cellsnuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)small interfering RNA (siRNA)

Identifiers

PMID33066634
PMCPMC7602517
OpenAlexW3093191249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.