Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33066548›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Atorvastatin Augments Gemcitabine-Mediated Anti-Cancer Effects by Inhibiting Yes-Associated Protein in Human Cholangiocarcinoma Cells.

Koh Kitagawa, Kei Moriya, Kosuke Kaji, Soichiro Saikawa, Shinya Sato, Norihisa Nishimura, Tadashi Namisaki, Takemi Akahane, Akira Mitoro, Hitoshi Yoshiji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Obesity-Associated Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koh KitagawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Kei MoriyaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Kosuke KajiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Soichiro SaikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Shinya SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Norihisa NishimuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Tadashi NamisakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3158-5318
Takemi AkahaneDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6675-0475
Akira MitoroDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Hitoshi YoshijiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is associated with high mortality rates because of its resistance to conventional gemcitabine-based chemotherapy. Hydroxy-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins) reportedly exert anti-cancer effects in CCA and lower the risk of CCA; however, the underlying mechanism of these effects remains unclear. The proliferative and oncogenic activities of the transcriptional co-activator Yes-associated protein (YAP) are driven by its association with the TEA domain (TEAD) of transcription factors; thereby, upregulating genes that promote cell growth, inhibit apoptosis, and confer chemoresistance. This study investigated the effects of atorvastatin in combination with gemcitabine on the progression of human CCA associated with YAP oncogenic regulation. Both atorvastatin and gemcitabine concentration-dependently suppressed the proliferation of HuCCT-1 and KKU-M213 human CCA cells. Moreover, both agents induced cellular apoptosis by upregulating the pro-apoptotic marker

Indexed as

AnimalsAnticholesteremic AgentsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticApoptosisAtorvastatinBile Duct NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCholangiocarcinomaConnective Tissue Growth FactorContractile ProteinsCysteine-Rich Protein 61DeoxycytidineDrug CombinationsDrug InteractionsGemcitabineAnkrd1 protein, mouseAnticholesteremic AgentsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAtorvastatinBCL2 protein, humanCCN1 protein, humanCCN2 protein, humanConnective Tissue Growth FactorContractile ProteinsCysteine-Rich Protein 61DeoxycytidineDrug CombinationsGemcitabineIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMCL1 protein, humanMFAP5 protein, humanMuscle ProteinsMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-yesRepressor ProteinsYES1 protein, humanatorvastatincholangiocarcinomagemcitabineHMG-CoA reductaseTEAD transcriptional activationyes-associated protein

Identifiers

PMID33066548
PMCPMC7589854
OpenAlexW3093180427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.