Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33066240›Full record

ReviewCells2020

Exercise as a Therapeutic Strategy for Sarcopenia in Heart Failure: Insights into Underlying Mechanisms.

Jinkyung Cho, Youngju Choi, Pavol Sajgalik, Mi-Hyun No, Sang-Hyun Lee, Sujin Kim, Jun-Won Heo, Eun-Jeong Cho, Eunwook Chang, Ju-Hee Kang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jinkyung ChoInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4500-3622
Youngju ChoiInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8451-3660
Pavol SajgalikDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester MN 55905, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2349-9700
Mi-Hyun NoProgram in Biomedical Science & Engineering, Department of Kinesiology, Department of Biomedical Science, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9526-6914
Sang-Hyun LeeInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5639-0437
Sujin KimInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7674-8873
Jun-Won HeoInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9921-2753
Eun-Jeong ChoInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Eunwook ChangInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5876-9275
Ju-Hee KangInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5235-8993
Hyo-Bum KwakInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0451-4554
Dong-Ho ParkInstitute of Sports & Arts Convergence (ISAC), Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1863-0652
Inha University · KRMayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia, a syndrome commonly seen in elderly populations, is often characterized by a gradual loss of skeletal muscle, leading to the decline of muscle strength and physical performance. Growing evidence suggests that the prevalence of sarcopenia increases in patients with heart failure (HF), which is a dominant pathogenesis in the aging heart. HF causes diverse metabolic complications that may result in sarcopenia. Therefore, sarcopenia may act as a strong predictor of frailty, disability, and mortality associated with HF. Currently, standard treatments for slowing muscle loss in patients with HF are not available. Therefore, here, we review the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying sarcopenia in HF as well as current knowledge regarding the beneficial effects of exercise on sarcopenia in HF and related mechanisms, including hormonal changes, myostatin, oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, autophagy, the ubiquitin-proteasome system, and insulin resistance.

Indexed as

ExerciseAnimalsClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalHeart FailureHumansOxidative StressSarcopeniaexerciseheart failureolder adultssarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID33066240
PMCPMC7602002
OpenAlexW3092680298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.