Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33065767›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of haematology2020

Autologous stem cell transplantation for untreated transformed indolent B-cell lymphoma in first remission: an international, multi-centre propensity-score-matched study.

C K Chin, K J Lim, K Lewis, P Jain, Y Qing, L Feng, C Y Cheah, J F Seymour, D Ritchie, K Burbury and 10 more

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of haematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C K ChinDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2819-4041
K J LimDepartment of Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
K LewisDepartment of Haematology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0549-5877
P JainDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2735-168X
Y QingDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
L FengDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
C Y CheahDepartment of Haematology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Australia.
J F SeymourDepartment of Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2188-6835
D RitchieDepartment of Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7329-6605
K BurburyDepartment of Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
C S TamDepartment of Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9759-5017
N H FowlerDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9494-1877
L E FayadDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
J R WestinDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
S S NeelapuDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
F B HagemeisterDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
F SamaniegoDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6931-4583
C R FlowersDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
L J NastoupilDepartment of Lymphoma/Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
M J DickinsonDepartment of Clinical Haematology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUThe University of Western Australia · AU

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
MD Anderson Cancer CenterNCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-dose chemotherapy (HDC) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) are used as consolidation in first remission (CR1) in some centres for untreated, transformed indolent B-cell lymphoma (Tr-iNHL) but the evidence base is weak. A total of 319 patients with untreated Tr-iNHL meeting prespecified transplant eligibility criteria [age <75, LVEF ≥45%, no severe lung disease, CR by positron emission tomography or computed tomography ≥3 months after at least standard cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and prednisolone with rituximab (R-CHOP) intensity front-line chemotherapy] were retrospectively identified. Non-diffuse large B-cell lymphoma transformations were excluded. About 283 (89%) patients had follicular lymphoma, 30 (9%) marginal-zone lymphoma and six (2%) other subtypes. Forty-nine patients underwent HDC/ASCT in CR1, and a 1:2 propensity-score-matched cohort of 98 patients based on age, stage and high-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC, BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements (HGBL-DH) was generated. After a median follow-up of 3·7 (range 0·1-18·3) years, ASCT was associated with significantly superior progression-free survival [hazard ratio (HR) 0·51, 0·27-0·98; P = 0·043] with a trend towards inferior overall survival (OS; HR 2·36;0·87-6·42; P = 0·1) due to more deaths from progressive disease (8% vs. 4%). Forty (41%) patients experienced relapse in the non-ASCT cohort - 15 underwent HDC/ASCT with seven (47%) ongoing complete remission (CR); 10 chimeric antigen receptor-modified T-cell (CAR-T) therapy with 6 (60%) ongoing CR; 3 allogeneic SCT with 2 (67%) ongoing CR. Although ASCT in CR1 improves initial duration of disease control in untreated Tr-iNHL, the impact on OS is less clear with effective salvage therapies in this era of CAR-T.

Indexed as

Gene RearrangementHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationLymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal ZoneLymphoma, FollicularPositron-Emission TomographyAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAutograftsCyclophosphamideDisease-Free SurvivalDoxorubicinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinNeoplasm ProteinsPrednisoneR-CHOP protocolRituximabVincristineautologous stem cell transplantationindolent lymphomanon-Hodgkin lymphomatransformed lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID33065767
OpenAlexW3092860709

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.