Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33065551›Full record

ArticleAging2020

CD45: a critical regulator in immune cells to predict severe and non-severe COVID-19 patients.

Mingming Jin, Nannan Shi, Meng Wang, Chunzi Shi, Shengjie Lu, Qing Chang, Shuang Sha, Yun Lin, Yingmin Chen, Hui Zhou and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Evaluation of the Levels of Peripheral CD3Microbiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  12. Relevance ofFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. COVID-19 andMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mingming JinShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.
Nannan ShiDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China.
Meng WangShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.
Chunzi ShiShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.
Shengjie LuShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.
Qing ChangKey Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Jiading Central Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
Shuang ShaKey Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Jiading Central Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
Yun LinDepartment of Infectious Disease, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China.
Yingmin ChenKey Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Jiading Central Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
Hui ZhouKey Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Jiading Central Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
Kaiyi LiangKey Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Jiading Central Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
Xuyuan HuangKey Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Jiading Central Hospital, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
Yuxin ShiDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai 201508, China.
Gang HuangShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China.
Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNJiading District Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing outbreak of COVID-19 has been announced by the World Health Organization as a worldwide public health emergency. The aim of this study was to distinguish between severe and non-severe patients in early diagnosis. The results showed that the mortality of COVID-19 patients increased accompanied by age. Host factors CRP, IL-1β, hs-CRP, IL-8, and IL-6 levels in severe pneumonia patients were higher than in non-severe patients. CD3, CD8, and CD45 counts were decreased in COVID-19 patients. The results of this study suggest that the K-values of CD45 might be useful in distinguishing between severe and non-severe cases. The cut-off value for CD45 was -94.33. The K-values for CD45 in non-severe case were above the cut-off values, indicating a 100% prediction success rate for severe and non-severe cases following SARS-CoV-2 infection. The results confirmed that immune system dysfunction is a potential cause of mortality following COVID-19 infection, particularly for the elderly. CD45 deficiency dysfunction the naïve and memory T lymphocytes which may affects the long-term effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines. K-values of CD45 might be useful in distinguishing between severe and non-severe cases in the early infection. May be CD45 could increase the diagnostic sensitivity.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBetacoronavirusCD3 ComplexCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Early DiagnosisFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLeukocyte Common AntigensMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsCD3 ComplexLeukocyte Common AntigensPTPRC protein, humanclinical characteristicscoronavirus disease 2019COVID-19immunopathologypneumoniasevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2)

Identifiers

PMID33065551
PMCPMC7655207
OpenAlexW3092725534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.