Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33065196›Full record

ReviewJournal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie2021

Neuroimaging in infants with prenatal opioid exposure: Current evidence, recent developments and targets for future research.

Rupa Radhakrishnan, Gregory Grecco, Kellen Stolze, Brady Atwood, Samuel G Jennings, Izlin Z Lien, Andrew J Saykin, Senthilkumar Sadhasivam

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Frontiers in pediatrics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rupa RadhakrishnanDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA. Electronic address: rradhak@iu.edu.
Gregory GreccoIndiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Kellen StolzeSt. Vincent Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Brady AtwoodDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Samuel G JenningsDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Izlin Z LienDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Andrew J SaykinDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Senthilkumar SadhasivamDepartment of Anesthesia, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Indiana University School of MedicineSt Vincent Hospital · US

Funding

Indiana Medical Scientist/Engineer Training ProgramT32GM077229 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GASTON, BENJAMIN, HERBERT, BRITTNEY-SHEA · 2008 to 2022
$6.0M
Effects of Opioid Use Disorder in Pregnancy on Long-Term Maternal and Child OutcomesR01HD096800 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SADHASIVAM, SENTHILKUMAR · 2018 to 2022
$3.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD096800NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM077229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal opioid exposure (POE) has shown to be a risk factor for adverse long-term cognitive and behavioral outcomes in offspring. However, the neural mechanisms of these outcomes remain poorly understood. While preclinical and human studies suggest that these outcomes may be due to opioid-mediated changes in the fetal and early postnatal brain, other maternal, social, and environmental factors are also shown to play a role. Recent neuroimaging studies reveal brain alterations in children with POE. Early neuroimaging and novel methodology could provide an in vivo mechanistic understanding of opioid mediated alterations in developing brain. However, this is an area of ongoing research. In this review we explore recent imaging developments in POE, with emphasis on the neonatal and infant brain, and highlight some of the challenges of imaging the developing brain in this population. We also highlight evidence from animal models and imaging in older children and youth to understand areas where future research may be targeted in infants with POE.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidNeuroimagingAdolescentAnimalsBrainChildFemaleHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesPregnancyRisk FactorsAnalgesics, OpioidAddictionNeonatal abstinence syndromeNeurodevelopmentOpioid use disorder

Identifiers

PMID33065196
PMCPMC7979441
OpenAlexW3093317826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.