Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33064974›Full record

ArticleCell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)2020

MicroRNA-34a promotes apoptosis of retinal vascular endothelial cells by targeting SIRT1 in rats with diabetic retinopathy.

Qingshan Ji, Jing Han, Lisong Wang, Jiajia Liu, Yiran Dong, Kai Zhu, Lei Shi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. MicroRNAs in diabetes mellitus.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Dysregulation of histone deacetylases in ocular diseases.Archives of pharmacal research · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qingshan JiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jing HanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui, China.
Lisong WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jiajia LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yiran DongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui, China.
Kai ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui, China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei, Anhui, China.
University of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MiR-34a is associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR). This article aims to demystify the role of miR-34a in DR. We established a DR model by streptozocin injection. Rat retinal vascular endothelial cells (RVECs) were treated with high glucose (HG) to induce DR. The pathological changes of retinal tissues and blood-retinal vascular barrier permeability of DR rats were assessed by HE staining and Evans-Blue leak test. The expression of gene and protein was evaluated by quantitative real-time PCR or western blot. MTT assay and flow cytometry were performed to detect proliferation and apoptosis. The relationship between miR-34a and SIRT1 was evaluated using luciferase reporter assay. MiR-34a was up-regulated and SIRT1 was down-regulated in retinal tissues of DR rats and HG-induced RVECs. MiR-34a silencing improved DR by regulating apoptosis and VEGF expression in DR rats. Furthermore, miR-34a interacted with SIRT1 and suppressed SIRT1 expression. MiR-34a overexpression inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis of RVECs, which was effectively abolished by SIRT1 up-regulation. In summary, our data demonstrate that miR-34a promotes apoptosis of RVECs by targeting SIRT1 in DR rats. Our findings suggest that miR-34a/SIRT1 axis could be a valuable target for DR therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationDiabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyDown-RegulationEndothelial CellsGlucoseMicroRNAsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRetinaSignal TransductionSirtuin 1Up-RegulationGlucoseMicroRNAsSirt1 protein, ratSirtuin 1apoptosisdiabetic retinopathymiRNA-34aretinal endothelial cellsSIRT1

Identifiers

PMID33064974
PMCPMC7714500
OpenAlexW3093002836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.