Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33064319›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2021

Broad white matter impairment in multiple system atrophy.

Natalia Del Campo, Owen Phillips, Françoise Ory-Magne, Christine Brefel-Courbon, Monique Galitzky, Claire Thalamas, Katherine L Narr, Shantanu Joshi, Manpreet K Singh, Patrice Péran and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Trajectories of Pontine Volume in Patients with Multiple System Atrophy.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Imaging of the superficial white matter in health and disease.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Multiple system atrophy.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia Del CampoCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2009-1379
Owen PhillipsCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5391-707X
Françoise Ory-MagneCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
Christine Brefel-CourbonCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
Monique GalitzkyCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
Claire ThalamasCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
Katherine L NarrDepartment of Neurology, Ahmanson Lovelace Brain Mapping Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Shantanu JoshiDepartment of Neurology, Ahmanson Lovelace Brain Mapping Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Manpreet K SinghDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Patrice PéranCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
Anne Pavy-LeTraonCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
Olivier RascolCHU de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse-Toulouse 3, INSERM, UMR1214 Toulouse NeuroImaging Centre "TONIC," Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (CoEN), NeuroToul, Centre National de Reference AMS, Centre Expert Parkinson de Toulouse, Centre d'Investigation Clinique CIC1436, Services de Neurologie et de Pharmacologie Clinique, UMR 1048 Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases, Toulouse, France.
Inserm · FRBrain Mapping Foundation · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

Neurodevelopmental Features of Sexual Dimorphism in Pediatric PsychopathologyR56MH107243 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SINGH, MANPREET K · 2015 to 2015
$477k
NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH107243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the widespread aberrant accumulation of α-synuclein (α-syn). MSA differs from other synucleinopathies such as Parkinson's disease (PD) in that α-syn accumulates primarily in oligodendrocytes, the only source of white matter myelination in the brain. Previous MSA imaging studies have uncovered focal differences in white matter. Here, we sought to build on this work by taking a global perspective on whole brain white matter. In order to do this, in vivo structural imaging and diffusion magnetic resonance imaging were acquired on 26 MSA patients, 26 healthy controls, and 23 PD patients. A refined whole brain approach encompassing the major fiber tracts and the superficial white matter located at the boundary of the cortical mantle was applied. The primary observation was that MSA but not PD patients had whole brain deep and superficial white matter diffusivity abnormalities (p < .001). In addition, in MSA patients, these abnormalities were associated with motor (Unified MSA Rating Scale, Part II) and cognitive functions (Mini-Mental State Examination). The pervasive whole brain abnormalities we observe suggest that there is widespread white matter damage in MSA patients which mirrors the widespread aggregation of α-syn in oligodendrocytes. Importantly, whole brain white matter abnormalities were associated with clinical symptoms, suggesting that white matter impairment may be more central to MSA than previously thought.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMultiple System AtrophyWhite Matterdiffusion tensor imagingMRImultiple system atrophy

Identifiers

PMID33064319
PMCPMC7776008
OpenAlexW3093218792

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.