Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33063953›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2020

Acute beetroot juice supplementation improves exercise tolerance and cycling efficiency in adults with obesity.

Christian E Behrens, Khandaker Ahmed, Karina Ricart, Braxton Linder, José Fernández, Brenda Bertrand, Rakesh P Patel, Gordon Fisher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian E BehrensDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Khandaker AhmedDepartment of Pathology and Center for Free Radical Biology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Karina RicartDepartment of Pathology and Center for Free Radical Biology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Braxton LinderDepartment of Human Studies, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
José FernándezDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Brenda BertrandDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Rakesh P PatelDepartment of Pathology and Center for Free Radical Biology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Gordon FisherDepartment of Human Studies, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9191-3774
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
UAB Pre-Doctoral Training Program in Obesity-Related ResearchT32HL105349 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2010 to 2026
$5.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL105349NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise training improves health outcomes in individuals with obesity (IO); however, it remains challenging for IO to adhere to exercise. Thus, it is critical to identify novel strategies that improve exercise tolerance (ET) and adherence in IO. Beetroot juice (BRJ), high in inorganic dietary nitrate, consistently improves exercise performance in athletes, individuals with cardiopulmonary diseases, and nonobese lean individuals. These improvements may be explained by reduced oxygen uptake (VO PURPOSE: Determine if BRJ improves ET, exercise efficiency (EE), and cardiometabolic health in IO and identify possible mechanisms of action.

methodsVascular hemodynamic, submaximal- and maximal-exercise VO

resultsA significant treatment effect was observed for submaximal exercise VO

conclusionsConsumption of BRJ improved EE during submaximal exercise by 7%, and TTE by 15% compared to other conditions. These results suggest that BRJ may improve EE and exercise tolerance in IO.

Indexed as

Fruit and Vegetable JuicesAdultAntioxidantsAthletic PerformanceBlood PressureDietary SupplementsExerciseExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansMaleNitratesObesityOxygen ConsumptionAntioxidantsNitratessodium nitratebeetrootexercisenitrateobesity

Identifiers

PMID33063953
PMCPMC7556310
OpenAlexW3093287330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.