Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33063248›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2021

Rural breast cancer survivors are able to maintain diet quality improvements during a weight loss maintenance intervention.

Nicholas J Marchello, Heather D Gibbs, Debra K Sullivan, Mathew K Taylor, Jill M Hamilton-Reeves, Alvin F Beltramo, Christie A Befort

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicholas J MarchelloDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, MS 4013, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA. nmarchello@nwmissouri.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3144-7617
Heather D GibbsDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, MS 4013, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7383-5496
Debra K SullivanDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, MS 4013, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1694-5829
Mathew K TaylorDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, MS 4013, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4368-2705
Jill M Hamilton-ReevesDepartment of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, MS 4013, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0973-1542
Alvin F BeltramoDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, University of Kansas Medical Center, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, MS 1026, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1902-5040
Christie A BefortDepartment of Population Health, University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Blvd, MS 1008, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4290-9979

Funding

Transgenic & Gene-Targeting Shared ResourceP30CA168524 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROY A. JENSEN · 2012 to 2026
$40.1M
Group Phone-based Weight Control among Rural Breast Cancer SurvivorsR01CA155014 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BEFORT, CHRISTIE · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS NIH R01 CA155014NCI NIH HHS P30 CA168524
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeObesity and poor diet quality (DQ) are associated with increased risk of morbidity/mortality among breast cancer survivors. This study explored DQ changes during a weight loss maintenance intervention in a cohort of rural female breast cancer survivors (n = 131) who lost ≥ 5% body weight in a weight loss intervention. Previous analyses demonstrated significant DQ improvements during weight loss.

methodsDQ was calculated using the alternate Healthy Eating Index (aHEI)-2010. Differences in scores across time for the cohort and between those that maintained weight loss within 5% (low regainers) and those that regained > 5% (high regainers) were analyzed by linear mixed models.

resultsSignificant improvements in aHEI total score were observed from baseline (M = 52.3 ± 11) to 6 months (M = 60.7 ± 8; p < 0.001); these improvements were sustained from 6 to 18 months (M = 58.4 ± 11; p = 0.16). Total aHEI-2010 score at 18 months was higher in low regainers, compared with high regainers (60.7 vs. 56.0, p = 0.03), with healthier component scores for red meat (p = 0.01) and fruit (p = 0.04), and a trend for a healthier score for sugar-sweetened beverages (p = 0.08).

conclusionsOverall DQ improvements made during a weight loss intervention for rural breast cancer survivors were sustained during a weight loss maintenance intervention; this intervention was effective in helping low regainers maintain healthier scores in fruit, red meat, and sugar-sweetened beverage components. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Maintaining higher DQ may help breast cancer survivors maintain weight loss, thereby reducing risk of breast cancer recurrence and premature death from comorbidities.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsDietFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalQuality ImprovementWeight LossAlternate Healthy Eating IndexBreast cancerDiet qualityWeight lossWeight loss maintenance

Identifiers

PMID33063248
PMCPMC13071897

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.