Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33063220›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2021

Comparison of indirect pulp treatment and iRoot BP Plus pulpotomy in primary teeth with extremely deep caries: a prospective randomized trial.

Xiaoxian Chen, Hongmei Zhang, Jie Zhong, Wenjuan Yan, Bichen Lin, Meili Ding, Shihua Xue, Bin Xia

RetractedAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialRetracted Publication
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Contemporary management of deep caries in primary teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoxian ChenDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jia No.37 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Hongmei ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jia No.37 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Jie ZhongDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jia No.37 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Wenjuan YanDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jia No.37 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Bichen LinDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jia No.37 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Meili DingDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jia No.37 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Shihua XueDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jia No.37 Xishiku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Bin XiaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Zhongguancun South Avenue 22, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China. summerinbeijing@vip.sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2801-5904
Peking University · CNKing University · US

Funding

New Clinical Techniques and Therapies of First Clinical Division, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology NCTT2018020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this randomized controlled trial was to compare the 24-month success rates of indirect pulp treatment (IPT) and iRoot BP Plus pulpotomy of primary molars with extremely deep caries. MATERIALS AND

methodsGenerally healthy children aged 3-7 years requiring general anesthesia for treating primary molars with extremely deep caries or reversible pulpitis were recruited. Patients with systemic disease, mental health problems, or manifestations of irreversible pulpitis were excluded. In total, 175 molars were randomized and blinded for either IPT (n = 87) or iRoot BP Plus pulpotomy (n = 88). All teeth were restored with stainless steel crowns and evaluated after 6, 12, 18, and 24 months by two blinded calibrated investigators. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were used to compare the survival rates between the groups. The correlations between success rate and patient characteristics were explored with the Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsA total of 168 primary molars in 67 patients (average age: 3.83 years) were evaluated. The cumulative survival probability at 24 months was not significantly different between the IPT (93.8%) and pulpotomy (97.7%) groups (P = 0.238). IPT treatment success was significantly associated with age (odds ratio = 2.347; 95% CI: 1.068-5.156; P = 0.034) and preoperative sensitivity (odds ratio = 9.742; 95% CI: 1.079-87.970; P = 0.043).

conclusionsThe 24-month success rates of IPT and iRoot BP Plus pulpotomy performed in primary molars with extremely deep caries were not significantly different. Increasing age and preoperative sensitivity were found to be associated with the cumulative survival probability in IPT-treated primary molars with extremely deep caries. Primary teeth with extremely deep carious lesions without signs of irreversible pulpitis can be treated successfully by either indirect pulp capping or iRoot BP Plus pulpotomy.

trial registrationChiCTR2000032462.

Indexed as

Dental CariesPulpotomyCalcium CompoundsChildChild, PreschoolDental Caries SusceptibilityHumansOxidesProspective StudiesSilicatesTooth, DeciduousTreatment OutcomeCalcium CompoundsiRoot BP PlusOxidesSilicatesIndirect pulp treatmentPrimary teethPulpotomyReversible pulpitisVital pulp therapy

Identifiers

PMID33063220
OpenAlexW3093358855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.