Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33063158›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2021

The Use of Visceral Adiposity Index to Predict Diabetes Remission in Low BMI Chinese Patients After Bariatric Surgery.

Zhigang Ke, Fan Li, Yu Gao, Dewen Tan, Fang Sun, Xunmei Zhou, Jing Chen, Xia Lin, Zhiming Zhu, Weidong Tong

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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Metabolic surgery in China: present and future.Journal of molecular cell biology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhigang KeDepartment of General Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Fan LiDepartment of General Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Yu GaoDepartment of General Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Dewen TanDepartment of General Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Fang SunDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Xunmei ZhouDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Xia LinDepartment of General Surgery, Chongqing Three Goreges Central Hospital, Wanzhou, Chongqing, 404000, China.
Zhiming ZhuDepartment of Hypertension and Endocrinology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Center for Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases, Chongqing Institute of Hypertension, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Weidong TongDepartment of General Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China. vdtong@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6150-9941
Army Medical University · CNChongqing Three Gorges Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVisceral Adiposity Index (VAI) is considered to be a reliable indicator for evaluation of visceral adipose dysfunction and cardiovascular disease risk. However, no previous studies have reported the VAI variation after bariatric surgery and the predictive effect of preoperative VAI on diabetes remission. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether preoperative VAI is useful to predict diabetes remission in low BMI Chinese patients after bariatric surgery.

methodsEighty-seven type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with BMI < 35 kg/m

resultsSeventy-four patients (85.1%) underwent Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), while the remaining 13 patients (14.9%) underwent sleeve gastrectomy (SG). Patients' weight, glycemic control, and lipid profiles were improved significantly after surgery (p < 0.05). Complete remission of T2DM was found in 35 patients (40.2%) 1 year after surgery. VAI decreased from baseline 4.41 to 1.74 in 3 months after surgery (p < 0.05) and showed a downward trend over the period from 6 months to 4 years. Patients with complete remission had a significantly shorter duration of diabetes, lower HbA1c level, and higher VAI, in comparison to those without remission. Binary logistics regression and ROC curves analysis confirm that VAI, HbA1c, and duration of diabetes can predict diabetes remission after bariatric surgery, and the VAI of 4.46 is a useful threshold for predicting surgical efficacy.

conclusionVAI is a significant predictor of diabetes remission for lower BMI patients with T2DM following bariatric surgery in China. The VAI of 4.46 is a useful threshold for predicting surgical efficacy. Multi-center and larger prospective studies are needed to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gastric BypassObesity, MorbidAdiposityBody Mass IndexChinaHumansProspective StudiesRemission InductionTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryType 2 diabetes mellitusVisceral Adiposity Index

Identifiers

PMID33063158
OpenAlexW3092811033

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.