Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33063025›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2020

Iodine Redistribution During Trauma, Sepsis, and Hibernation: An Evolutionarily Conserved Response to Severe Stress.

Michael L Morrison, Akiko Iwata, Merry L Wick, Emily VandenEkart, Michael A Insko, Daniel J Henning, Carla Frare, Sarah A Rice, Kelly L Drew, Ronald V Maier and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael L MorrisonDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Akiko IwataDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Merry L WickDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Emily VandenEkartLaboratory and Clinical Research, Faraday Pharmaceuticals, Seattle, WA.
Michael A InskoLaboratory and Clinical Research, Faraday Pharmaceuticals, Seattle, WA.
Daniel J HenningDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Carla FrareDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK.
Sarah A RiceDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK.
Kelly L DrewDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK.
Ronald V MaierDepartment of Surgery, Harborview Medical Center and University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Mark B RothDivision of Basic Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

The Administrative CoreP20GM103395 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI BRIAN M BARNES · 2012 to 2026
$66.1M
Renovation of LARS for Arctic Ground Squirrel BreedingP20GM130443 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS · PI KELLY L DREW · 2019 to 2026
$16.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103395NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe performed these studies to learn how iodine in the form of free iodide behaves during stress.

designProspective observational trial using samples obtained from human trauma patients and retrospective observational study using remnant samples from human sepsis patients and arctic ground squirrels. Preclinical interventional study using hind-limb ischemia and reperfusion injury in mice.

settingLevel I trauma center emergency room and ICU and animal research laboratories. SUBJECTS: Adult human sepsis and trauma patients, wild-caught adult arctic ground squirrels, and sexually mature laboratory mice.

interventionsIschemia and reperfusion injury was induced in mice by temporary application of tourniquet to one hind-limb. Iodide was administered IV just prior to reperfusion. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsFree iodide was measured using ion chromatography. Relative to iodide in plasma from normal donors, iodide was increased 17-fold in plasma from trauma patients and 26-fold in plasma from sepsis patients. In arctic ground squirrels, iodide increases over three-fold during hibernation. And during ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice, iodide accumulates in ischemic tissue and reduces both local and systemic tissue damage.

conclusionsIodide redistributes during stress and improves outcome after injury. Essential functions of iodide may have contributed to its evolutionary selection and be useful as a therapeutic intervention for human patients.

Indexed as

hibernationiodinesepsisstresstrauma

Identifiers

PMID33063025
PMCPMC7531756
OpenAlexW3089587149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.