Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33062238›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2020

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and fracture risk in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Yake Lou, Ying Yu, Junchao Duan, Sining Bi, Khaing Nyein Chan Swe, Ziwei Xi, Yanan Gao, Yujie Zhou, Xiaomin Nie, Wei Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yake LouDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Ying YuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Junchao DuanDepartment of Toxicology and Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Sining BiDepartment of Emergency, The Third Hospital of Jinan, Shandong, China.
Khaing Nyein Chan SweInternational School of Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ziwei XiDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Yanan GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Yujie ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China.
Xiaomin NieDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Beijing Institute of Heart Lung and Blood Vessel Disease, Capital Medical University, Anzhen Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100029, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Anzhen Hospital · CNFourth People’s Hospital of Jinan · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have an increased risk of fracture compared with those without T2DM. Some oral glucose-lowering agents may increase the incidence of fracture. Whether sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) are associated with increased risk of fracture remains unclear.

methodsWe retrieved articles from

resultsA total of 78 RCTs with 85,122 patients were included in our analysis. The overall SGLT2i fracture incidence was 2.56%

conclusionCanagliflozin seems to increase the risk of fracture, while other SGLT2is do not result in a higher incidence of fracture.

Indexed as

canagliflozindapagliflozinempagliflozinfractureSGLT2i

Identifiers

PMID33062238
PMCPMC7534105
OpenAlexW3088161326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.