Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33062162›Full record

ArticleACS medicinal chemistry letters2020

Inhibition of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor by a Chimera of Two Allosteric Binders.

Pier F Cirillo, Oluwatoyin A Asojo, Uday Khire, Yashang Lee, Sara Mootien, Peter Hegan, Alan G Sutherland, Elizabeth Peterson-Roth, Michel Ledizet, Raymond A Koski and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS medicinal chemistry letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Structures of Trichomonas vaginalis macrophage migratory inhibitory factor.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2024
    Article
  3. Review of potential medical treatments for middle ear cholesteatoma.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pier F CirilloL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Oluwatoyin A AsojoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Hampton University, 200 William R. Harvey Way, Hampton, Virginia 23668, United States.
Uday KhireCheminPharma, LLC, 4 Research Drive, Woodbridge, Connecticut 06525, United States.
Yashang LeeL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Sara MootienL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Peter HeganL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Alan G SutherlandL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Elizabeth Peterson-RothL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Michel LedizetL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Raymond A KoskiL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
Karen G AnthonyL2 Diagnostics, LLC, 300 George Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States.
CheminPharma (United States) · USHampton University · USUniversity of New Haven · US

Funding

Allosteric MIF Inhibitors for Rheumatoid Arthritis TherapyR44AR067569 · NIAMS · L2 DIAGNOSTICS, LLC · PI ANTHONY, KAREN G., CIRILLO, PIER FRANCESCO · 2016 to 2017
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS R44 AR067569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF) is a trimeric cytokine implicated in a number of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancer. We previously reported that the dye p425 (Chicago Sky Blue), which bound MIF at the interface of two MIF trimers covering the tautomerase and allosteric pockets, revealed a unique strategy to block MIF's pro-inflammatory activities. Structural liabilities, including the large size, precluded p425 as a medicinal chemistry lead for drug development. We report here a rational design strategy linking only the fragment of p425 that binds over the tautomerase pocket to the core of ibudilast, a known MIF allosteric site-specific inhibitor. The chimeric compound, termed L2-4048, was shown by X-ray crystallography to bind at the allosteric and tautomerase sites as anticipated. L2-4048 retained target binding and blocked MIF's tautomerase CD74 receptor binding, and pro-inflammatory activities. Our studies lay the foundation for the design and synthesis of smaller and more drug-like compounds that retain the MIF inhibitory properties of this chimera.

Identifiers

PMID33062162
PMCPMC7549106
OpenAlexW2990058240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.