Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33062149›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2020

Proanthocyanidins-Mediated Nrf2 Activation Ameliorates Glucocorticoid-Induced Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Osteoblasts.

Liang Chen, Sun-Li Hu, Jun Xie, De-Yi Yan, She-Ji Weng, Jia-Hao Tang, Bing-Zhang Wang, Zhong-Jie Xie, Zong-Yi Wu, Lei Yang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liang ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Sun-Li HuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Jun XieDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
De-Yi YanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
She-Ji WengDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Jia-Hao TangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Bing-Zhang WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Zhong-Jie XieDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Zong-Yi WuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Childrens Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-9086
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The widespread use of therapeutic glucocorticoids has increased the frequency of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIOP). One of the potential pathological processes of GIOP is an increased level of oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction, which eventually leads to osteoblast apoptosis. Proanthocyanidins (PAC) are plant-derived antioxidants that have therapeutic potential against GIOP. In our study, a low dose of PAC was nontoxic to healthy osteoblasts and restored osteogenic function in dexamethasone- (Dex-) treated osteoblasts by suppressing oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and apoptosis. Mechanistically, PAC neutralized Dex-induced damage in the osteoblasts by activating the Nrf2 pathway, since silencing Nrf2 partly eliminated the protective effects of PAC. Furthermore, PAC injection restored bone mass and promoted the expression of Nrf2 in the distal femur of Dex-treated osteoporotic rats. In summary, PAC protect osteoblasts against Dex-induced oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction via the Nrf2 pathway activation and may be a promising drug for treating GIOP.

Indexed as

Animalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3Cell DifferentiationCells, CulturedDexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsMitochondriaNF-E2-Related Factor 2OsteoblastsOsteogenesisOxidative StressProanthocyanidinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal Transductionbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCaspase 3DexamethasoneGlucocorticoidsNF-E2-Related Factor 2ProanthocyanidinsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID33062149
PMCPMC7533007
OpenAlexW3088952703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.