Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33062116›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Transitioning from child to adult-oriented HIV clinical care for adolescents living with HIV in Ethiopia: results from a retrospective cohort study.

Sander Broström, Axel Andersson, Inger Kristensson Hallström, Degu Jerene

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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7citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Reaching Youth Through Faith Leaders: Evaluation of the Faith Matters! Initiative.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2023
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sander BroströmDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Axel AnderssonDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Inger Kristensson HallströmDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Degu JereneKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, The Hague, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEthiopia has one of the largest number of adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV). As these adolescents reach adulthood they need to transfer from pediatric to adult-oriented clinics. Clear implementation guidelines for transition are lacking and factors associated with successful transition are inadequately investigated. Our objective was to describe the rate and age of transition from child- to adult-oriented care and the factors associated with transition success among ALHIV in selected health facilities in Ethiopia.

methodsa retrospective cohort study of adolescents was conducted in eight health facilities in two regions of Ethiopia: Addis Ababa and the Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples´ Region (SNNPR). The study was embedded within a broader study originally aimed at studying clinical outcomes of adolescents. The proportion of adolescents who transitioned was calculated and the association between baseline characteristics and transition was assessed by bivariate and multivariate analysis.

resultsof 1072 adolescents, 8.7% transitioned to adult care. The most frequent age of transition was 15 (range: 10-22). Multivariate analysis generated two significant findings: adolescents from Addis Ababa were more to likely transitioned than adolescents from SNNPR (aOR: 2.18; 95% CI=1.17-4.06; p<0.01), as well as disclosed adolescents compared to those not disclosed of their HIV-status (aOR: 4.19; 95% CI=1.57-11.98; p<0.01).

conclusiontransition occurred in less than 10% of participants, in a wide range of age, indicating a lack of implementation policies regarding the transition process. Thereto, we found that adolescents from Addis Ababa and those disclosed of their disease, were more likely to transition. Further studies are needed to better understand factors associated with transition success.

Indexed as

Truth DisclosureAdolescentAge FactorsChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTransition to Adult CareYoung Adultadolescents living with HIVEthiopiatransition

Identifiers

PMID33062116
PMCPMC7532856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.