Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33061594›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2020

MiR-25-3p Serves as an Oncogenic MicroRNA by Downregulating the Expression of Merlin in Osteosarcoma.

Hua-Chun Rao, Zhao-Ke Wu, Si-da Wei, Yun Jiang, Qing-Xin Guo, Jia-Wen Wang, Chang-Xian Chen, Hui-Yong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hua-Chun Rao *Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Zhao-Ke Wu *Quanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Si-da WeiQuanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yun JiangQuanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Xin GuoQuanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Wen WangQuanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Xian ChenQuanzhou Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital, Fengze District, Quanzhou, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Hui-Yong YangSchool of Medicine, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Huaqiao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMoesin-ezrin-radixin-like protein (Merlin) has been identified as a tumor suppressor in several types of cancers. However, the biological function of Merlin in osteosarcoma remains unclear. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can influence cancer progression by targeting oncogenes or anti-oncogenes. In this study, we sought to evaluate the regulation of Merlin expression by miR-25-3p and the role of the miR-25-3p/Merlin axis in osteosarcoma progression, with the aim of identifying a potential therapeutic target for osteosarcoma. MATERIALS AND

methodsTCGA (The Cancer Genome Atlas) database was used to analyze the correlation between Merlin expression and prognosis. RT-qPCR and Western blotting analyses were performed to compare Merlin expression between normal and malignant cells. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed to evaluate the direct targeting of Merlin by miR-25-3p. We overexpressed miR-25-3p, or/and Merlin, in U-2 OS and 143B cells, and studied their cellular functions in vitro. MTT and colony formation assays were performed to determine the effects on cell growth. EdU and cell cycle assays were performed to analyze the effects in cell replication. We used annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate and propidium iodide to stain apoptotic cells, and analyzed the cells using flow cytometry. The effects on cell metastasis were studied in wound healing and transwell assays. Lastly, the underlying mechanism was determined in RT-qPCR and Western blotting experiments.

resultsLow Merlin expression was linked to poor prognosis. miR-25-3p was observed to directly target Merlin and downregulate its expression. miR-25-3p promoted cell growth, migration, and invasion, and inhibited apoptosis induced by cisplatin. Moreover, the overexpression of Merlin reversed the abovementioned effects of miR-25-3p. Further, the miR-25-3p/Merlin axis was observed to play an important role in the Hippo pathway, and regulated the expression of genes such as BIRC5, CTGF, and CYR61.

conclusionmiR-25-3p functions as an oncogenic microRNA in osteosarcoma by targeting Merlin, and may serve as a potential therapeutic target for osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

apoptosisMerlinmetastasismiR-25-3posteosarcomaproliferation

Identifiers

PMID33061594
PMCPMC7522417
OpenAlexW3088864802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.