ArticleClinical and experimental gastroenterology2020
The Impact of Virologic Parameters and Liver Fibrosis on Health-Related Quality of Life in Black African Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: Results from a High Endemic Area.
Article in Clinical and experimental gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Quantitatively Evaluate the Improvement of Functional Cure for the Quality of Life of Chronic Hepatitis B Cases: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Study in China.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.Iranian journal of public health · 2023Review
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3 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe effects of virologic parameters, liver fibrosis, and treatment on the HRQoL in black African patients with CHB are unknown.
objectiveTo determine the magnitude and the effects of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), hepatitis B surface antigenemia (HBs antigenemia), viral load, liver fibrosis and treatment on HRQoL impairment in black African patients with CHB using the SF36 (SF36) and chronic liver disease questionnaires (CLDQ). MATERIALS AND
methodsHRQoL comparison was determined in a case-control study and enrolled 214 patients with CHB (mean age: 42 years, male: 65.9%) and 210 healthy controls subjects (mean age: 37.8 years; male: 63.8%). Control subjects were younger than those with CHB (p=0.01). Analysis of covariance, Welch test and linear regression were used to compare HRQoL between subgroups.
resultsAdjusted to age and gender, patients with CHB elicited low mean scores on the subscales of role-physical (66.9 vs 78, p=0.001), role-emotional (64 vs 77.5, p=0.01), bodily pain (70.8 vs 96.2, p=0.001), social functioning (74.6 vs 84.5, p=0.003) and general health (64.6 vs 74.4, p=0.03) in comparison with control subjects. Multivariate analysis showed that CHB impaired HRQoL on physical (β= -16.7 (1.8), p<0.0001) and mental component summaries (β= -5.1 (2.0), p=0.01) adjusted to others variables. Patients with HBeAg negative CHB elicited low scores on physical (p=0.004) and mental (p=0.05) component summaries and low CLDQ's average score (p=0.002) in comparison with those positive. Patients with low (≤1000 IU/mL) HBs antigenemia (p=0.03) or viral load (p=0.03) scored less on physical component summary and those with significant fibrosis or cirrhosis scored less (p=0.003) on mental component summary.
conclusionBlack African patients with CHB expressed poor HRQoL, particularly those with HBeAg negative CHB, low viral load, or HBs Antigenemia.
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