Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33061367›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2020

Assessing Cobalt Metal Nanoparticles Uptake by Cancer Cells Using Live Raman Spectroscopy.

Erwan Rauwel, Siham Al-Arag, Hamideh Salehi, Carlos O Amorim, Frédéric Cuisinier, Mithu Guha, Maria S Rosario, Protima Rauwel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Erwan Rauwel *Institute of Technology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0001-8950-1415
Siham Al-Arag *LBN, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0633-3274
Hamideh SalehiLBN, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7051-8110
Carlos O AmorimDpt. Of Physics & CICECO - Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4148-4374
Frédéric CuisinierLBN, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Mithu GuhaDpt. Of General & Molecular Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Maria S RosarioCICECO - Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal.
Protima RauwelInstitute of Technology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia.
Université de Montpellier · FREstonian University of Life Sciences · EEUniversity of Aveiro · PTUniversity of Tartu · EE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNanotechnology applied to cancer treatment is a growing area of research in nanomedicine with magnetic nanoparticle-mediated anti-cancer drug delivery systems offering least possible side effects. To that end, both structural and chemical properties of commercial cobalt metal nanoparticles were studied using label-free confocal Raman spectroscopy. MATERIALS AND

methodsCrystal structure and morphology of cobalt nanoparticles were studied by XRD and TEM. Magnetic properties were studied with SQUID and PPMS. Confocal Raman microscopy has high spatial resolution and compositional sensitivity. It, therefore, serves as a label-free tool to trace nanoparticles within cells and investigate the interaction between coating-free cobalt metal nanoparticles and cancer cells. The toxicity of cobalt nanoparticles against human cells was assessed by MTT assay.

resultsSuperparamagnetic Co metal nanoparticle uptake by MCF7 and HCT116 cancer cells and DPSC mesenchymal stem cells was investigated by confocal Raman microscopy. The Raman nanoparticle signature also allowed accurate detection of the nanoparticle within the cell without labelling. A rapid uptake of the cobalt nanoparticles followed by rapid apoptosis was observed. Their low cytotoxicity, assessed by means of MTT assay against human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells, makes them promising candidates for the development of targeted therapies. Moreover, under a laser irradiation of 20mW with a wavelength of 532nm, it is possible to bring about local heating leading to combustion of the cobalt metal nanoparticles within cells, whereupon opening new routes for cancer phototherapy.

conclusionLabel-free confocal Raman spectroscopy enables accurately localizing the Co metal nanoparticles in cellular environments. The interaction between the surfactant-free cobalt metal nanoparticles and cancer cells was investigated. The facile endocytosis in cancer cells shows that these nanoparticles have potential in engendering their apoptosis. This preliminary study demonstrates the feasibility and relevance of cobalt nanomaterials for applications in nanomedicine such as phototherapy, hyperthermia or stem cell delivery.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCobaltHCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHumansMagnetic PhenomenaMetal NanoparticlesMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNeoplasmsSpectrum Analysis, RamanX-Ray DiffractionCobaltapoptosiscancer cellscellular uptakecobalt nanoparticleslabel-free toolRaman spectroscopystem cells

Identifiers

PMID33061367
PMCPMC7522600
OpenAlexW3088250135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.