Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33061342›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2020

Risk Factors for Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Industrial Regions of China: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.

Hongna Dong, Yuqiu Hao, Dapeng Li, Zhenzhong Su, Wei Li, Bingqing Shi, Peng Gao

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Observational
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  14. The Role of Early Warning Scoring Systems NEWS and MEWS in the Acute Exacerbation of COPD.Clinical medicine insights. Circulatory, respiratory and pulmonary medicine · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hongna Dong *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Yuqiu Hao *Department of Respiratory Medicine, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Dapeng LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jilin Medical College, Jilin, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhenzhong SuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Bingqing ShiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.
Peng GaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7328-1235
Second Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) seriously affects the patient's quality of life and prognosis. This multicenter cross-sectional study investigated the characteristics of stable COPD and risk factors for acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD) in patients in Changchun, Jilin Province, China. Methods: The study included 400 outpatients admitted to four secondary hospitals and four tertiary hospitals in Jilin Province from March 2018 to March 2019. Data on the general condition of stable COPD patients, patient self-management, COPD Assessment Test (CAT) scores, number of acute exacerbations in the past 12 months, and medications received during the study period were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Sociodemographic characteristics and clinical data were obtained from 306 patients, and drug prescription data were obtained from 329 patients. Pearson correlation analysis revealed that CAT scores were positively correlated with the number of acute exacerbations. Age, education level, smoking history, disease duration, number of comorbidities, and the presence of ischemic heart disease (IHD) were associated with AECOPD. Moreover, the level of education, disease duration, and the presence of IHD were independent risk factors for AECOPD. Poor compliance due to the lack of understanding of the disease and the high cost of treatment is a risk factor for AECOPD. In addition, increased air pollution in industrial cities and vitamin D deficiency are closely related to AECOPD. Conclusion: Low education level, long disease duration, and the presence of IHD may promote the exacerbation and poor control of COPD in patients in Jilin Province.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRisk FactorsCOPDexacerbationJilin Provincerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33061342
PMCPMC7522300
OpenAlexW3087857513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.