Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33061327›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2020

Reference Values of Gait Speed and Gait Spatiotemporal Parameters for a South East Asian Population: The Yishun Study.

Lay Khoon Lau, Shiou Liang Wee, Wei Jun Benedict Pang, Kexun Kenneth Chen, Khalid Abdul Jabbar, Philip Lin Kiat Yap, Jagadish Ullal Mallya, Daniella Hui Min Ng, Queenie Lin Ling Tan, Wei Ting Seah and 1 more

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Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Prevalence and Factors Associated with Falls among Older Outpatients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lay Khoon LauGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-1761-3431
Shiou Liang WeeGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7853-4112
Wei Jun Benedict PangGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7655-9834
Kexun Kenneth ChenGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-6280-0391
Khalid Abdul JabbarGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.
Philip Lin Kiat YapGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.
Jagadish Ullal MallyaGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.
Daniella Hui Min NgGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.
Queenie Lin Ling TanGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.
Wei Ting SeahGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-9329-4014
Tze Pin NgGeriatric Education and Research Institute (GERI), Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9585-855X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related slowing of gait has been reported to start as early as the fifth decade and accelerate beyond the seventh decade of life. A single cut-off for slow gait may not be appropriate for men and women of different ages. We aimed to report reference values for gait speed and spatiotemporal gait parameters of adult age groups in a South East Asian population.

methodsA total of 507 community-dwelling adults, aged 21-90 years were recruited into the study through random sampling, filling quotas of 20-40 participants in each sex and age group (10-year age groups between 21 and 60 years; 5-year age groups beyond age 60 years). Demographic data, height, weight and information on comorbidities were recorded. Habitual gait speed and spatiotemporal parameters were measured, and the average of three trials was recorded using the GAITRite system.

resultsGait speed peaked in their 40s for both men and women, but the trajectories differed slightly across age groups. Although similar for men in their 50s and 60s, gait speed was significantly slower among those aged 71 years and older. For women beyond 50 years old, gait slowed with age. After adjusting for height, women were found to walk significantly faster and with a longer step length than men. Women also walked with a significantly narrower stride width and less external rotation of the feet. The lowest quintile for gait speed in our study cohort was 0.9m/s, below the recommended cut-off of 1.0m/s.

conclusionWe established the reference values as well as the quintiles for gait speed and spatiotemporal gait parameters across adult age groups in a multi-ethnic Asian population. This contributes to a valuable database for gait assessment and evaluation of preventive or rehabilitative programs.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsAgingAsia, SoutheasternBody Weights and MeasuresComorbidityFemaleGaitHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedReference ValuesSocioeconomic FactorsSpatial NavigationWalking Speedcommunity-dwelling adultscomorbiditieshabitual gait speed and spatiotemporal parametersnormative dataquintile

Identifiers

PMID33061327
PMCPMC7522423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.