Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33061305›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2020

Umbelliferone Inhibits Spermatogenic Defects and Testicular Injury in Lead-Intoxicated Rats by Suppressing Oxidative Stress and Inflammation, and Improving Nrf2/HO-1 Signaling.

Mohammed F Alotaibi, Fakhria Al-Joufi, Howida S Abou Seif, Mohammed A Alzoghaibi, Laiche Djouhri, Ahmad F Ahmeda, Ayman M Mahmoud

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Role of Toxic Metals and Metalloids in Nrf2 Signaling.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Vitamin DOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammed F AlotaibiPhysiology Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7133-6121
Fakhria Al-JoufiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka 2014, Saudi Arabia.
Howida S Abou SeifMedical Physiology Department, Medical Research Branch, National Research Centre, Giza 12622, Egypt.
Mohammed A AlzoghaibiPhysiology Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia.
Laiche DjouhriDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Qatar University, Doha 2713, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0001-8730-9470
Ahmad F AhmedaCollege of Medicine, Ajman University, Ajman 346, United Arab Emirates.
Ayman M MahmoudPhysiology Division, Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0279-6500

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLead (Pb) is an environmental toxic metal that threatens human health. Umbelliferone (UMB) is a coumarin with known medicinal and protective properties against cytotoxicity. This study explored the ameliorative effect of UMB against Pb-induced testicular toxicity in rats, focusing on steroidogenesis, oxidative stress and inflammation. MATERIALS AND

methodsRats received lead acetate (50 mg/kg) and UMB (25, 50 or 100 mg/kg) via oral gavage for 4 weeks.

resultsPb-intoxicated rats exhibited testicular tissue injury and decreased serum levels of LH, FSH and testosterone. The count, viability, motility and normal morphology of the sperms were decreased accompanied with downregulated steroidogenesis markers in Pb-induced group. UMB prevented testicular injury, increased serum levels of LH, FSH and testosterone, upregulated steroidogenesis markers and improved the semen quality. In addition, UMB attenuated oxidative stress and oxidative DNA damage, downregulated the expression of pro-inflammatory mediators and Bax, boosted antioxidant defenses and Bcl-2, and upregulated Nrf2/HO-1 signaling in Pb-intoxicated rats.

conclusionUMB prevents Pb-induced testicular injury by suppressing oxidative damage, inflammation and cell death, and boosting antioxidant defenses, Nrf2/HO-1 signaling and pituitary-gonadal axis. Thus, UMB may represent a protective and cost-effective agent against Pb testicular toxicity, pending further investigations to elucidate other underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)InflammationLeadMaleNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionSpermatogenesisTestisUmbelliferones7-hydroxycoumarinHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)Hmox1 protein, ratLeadNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2UmbelliferonesinflammationNrf2oxidative stresspituitary-gonadal axisStARumbelliferone

Identifiers

PMID33061305
PMCPMC7532898

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.