Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33061005›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2019

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome [HLHS]: treatment options in present era.

Vivek Rai, Marcin Gładki, Mirosława Dudyńska, Janusz Skalski

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Long-term survival and complications of Fontan patients: where do we stand?American journal of cardiovascular disease · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Histotripsy: A Method for Mechanical Tissue Ablation with Ultrasound.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Current state of the art in hypoplastic left heart syndrome.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vivek RaiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Jagiellonian University Children's Hospital, Ul. Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4757-1292
Marcin GładkiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Jagiellonian University Children's Hospital, Ul. Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.
Mirosława DudyńskaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Jagiellonian University Children's Hospital, Ul. Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.
Janusz SkalskiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Jagiellonian University Children's Hospital, Ul. Wielicka 265, 30-663 Krakow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is the most severe form of congenital heart defect (CHD). The first successful intervention for it was undertaken by Norwood in 1983. Since then, there have been much development in the pre, intra, and postoperative treatment option in staged palliative surgical procedures. Early diagnostic management, prenatal interventions, innovative diagnostic methods, constantly modified surgical techniques, and hybridization contribute to a significant progress in treatment options. This will allow for defining an optimal strategy of improving survival and quality of life in HLHS patients. The development of intervention cardiology makes possible the stepwise treatment of the defect with one operation only. The first and third stage may be done by hybrid or interventional methods, then only the second stage of treatment needs to be done surgically. The world experience and all the available literature says that the 1st-stage procedure could be done now safely either directly or with a bridge to Norwood followed by the stage 2 with a Glen or Hemi-Fontan and followed by a Fontan down the lane surgically.

Indexed as

Congenital heart defectHypoplastic left heart syndromeSingle ventricle

Identifiers

PMID33061005
PMCPMC7525540

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.