Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33060714›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

In vivo measurement of shear modulus of the human cornea using optical coherence elastography.

Antoine Ramier, Amira M Eltony, YiTong Chen, Fatima Clouser, Judith S Birkenfeld, Amy Watts, Seok-Hyun Yun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Antoine RamierWellman Center for Photomedicine and Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom St., Boston, MA, USA.
Amira M EltonyWellman Center for Photomedicine and Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom St., Boston, MA, USA.
YiTong ChenWellman Center for Photomedicine and Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom St., Boston, MA, USA.
Fatima ClouserWellman Center for Photomedicine and Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom St., Boston, MA, USA.
Judith S BirkenfeldWellman Center for Photomedicine and Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom St., Boston, MA, USA.
Amy WattsDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, 243 Charles Street, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Seok-Hyun YunWellman Center for Photomedicine and Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, 50 Blossom St., Boston, MA, USA. syun@mgh.harvard.edu.

Funding

TRD3: Percutaneous and Interstitial ImagingP41EB015903 · NIBIB · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Jacqueline Namati · 2012 to 2026
$22.4M
Biomechanical analysis of the cornea and keratoconusR01EY025454 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI YUN, SEOK-HYUN ANDY · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025454NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015903NIH HHS P41-EB015903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Corneal stiffness plays a critical role in shaping the cornea with respect to intraocular pressure and physical interventions. However, it remains difficult to measure the mechanical properties noninvasively. Here, we report the first measurement of shear modulus in human corneas in vivo using optical coherence elastography (OCE) based on surface elastic waves. In a pilot study of 12 healthy subjects aged between 25 and 67, the Rayleigh-wave speed was 7.86 ± 0.75 m/s, corresponding to a shear modulus of 72 ± 14 kPa. Our data reveal two unexpected trends: no correlation was found between the wave speed and IOP between 13-18 mmHg, and shear modulus decreases with age (- 0.32 ± 0.17 m/s per decade). We propose that shear stiffness is governed by the interfibrillar matrix, whereas tensile strength is dominated by collagen fibrils. Rayleigh-wave OCE may prove useful for clinical diagnosis, refractive surgeries, and treatment monitoring.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAdultAgedCorneaElasticity Imaging TechniquesHumansMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID33060714
PMCPMC7567833

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.