Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33060591›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Sorcin is an early marker of neurodegeneration, Ca

Ilaria Genovese, Flavia Giamogante, Lucia Barazzuol, Theo Battista, Annarita Fiorillo, Mattia Vicario, Giuseppina D'Alessandro, Raffaela Cipriani, Cristina Limatola, Daniela Rossi and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Ilaria GenoveseDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory for Technology of Advanced Therapies (LTTA) University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Flavia GiamoganteDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Lucia BarazzuolDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Theo BattistaDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli", University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Annarita FiorilloDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli", University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Mattia VicarioDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Giuseppina D'AlessandroDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Rome, Italy.
Raffaela CiprianiDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Rome "Sapienza", Rome, Italy.
Cristina LimatolaIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, Isernia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7504-8197
Daniela RossiDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Vincenzo SorrentinoDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8573-8631
Elena PoserDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Luciana MoscaDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli", University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ferdinando SquitieriHuntington's and Rare Diseases Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, Rome, Italy.
Marzia PerluigiDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli", University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Andrea ArenaDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli", University Sapienza of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Filip van PetegemDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Claudia TitoDepartment of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic & Orthopedic Sciences, Section of Histology & Medical Embryology, Sapienza University of Rome, Laboratory affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy.
Francesco FaziDepartment of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic & Orthopedic Sciences, Section of Histology & Medical Embryology, Sapienza University of Rome, Laboratory affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Rome, Italy.
Carlotta GiorgiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Laboratory for Technology of Advanced Therapies (LTTA) University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Tito CalìDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8901-1659
Andrea IlariInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, Italian National Research Council, IBPM-CNR, Rome, Italy. andrea.ilari@cnr.it.
Gianni ColottiInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, Italian National Research Council, IBPM-CNR, Rome, Italy. gianni.colotti@cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9913-0635

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of calcium signaling is emerging as a key feature in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's disease (PD), and Huntington's disease (HD), and targeting this process may be therapeutically beneficial. Under this perspective, it is important to study proteins that regulate calcium homeostasis in the cell. Sorcin is one of the most expressed calcium-binding proteins in the human brain; its overexpression increases endoplasmic reticulum (ER) calcium concentration and decreases ER stress in the heart and in other cellular types. Sorcin has been hypothesized to be involved in neurodegenerative diseases, since it may counteract the increased cytosolic calcium levels associated with neurodegeneration. In the present work, we show that Sorcin expression levels are strongly increased in cellular, animal, and human models of AD, PD, and HD, vs. normal cells. Sorcin partially colocalizes with RyRs in neurons and microglia cells; functional experiments with microsomes containing high amounts of RyR2 and RyR3, respectively, show that Sorcin is able to regulate these ER calcium channels. The molecular basis of the interaction of Sorcin with RyR2 and RyR3 is demonstrated by SPR. Sorcin also interacts with other ER proteins as SERCA2 and Sigma-1 receptor in a calcium-dependent fashion. We also show that Sorcin regulates ER calcium transients: Sorcin increases the velocity of ER calcium uptake (increasing SERCA activity). The data presented here demonstrate that Sorcin may represent both a novel early marker of neurodegenerative diseases and a response to cellular stress dependent on neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingEndoplasmic Reticulum StressAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedEndoplasmic ReticulumHeLa CellsHumansMiceNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelTransfectionBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelRYR1 protein, humanRyR2 protein, humanRYR3 protein, humanSRI protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33060591
PMCPMC7566454

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.