Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33060568›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Elevated DHODH expression promotes cell proliferation via stabilizing β-catenin in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Yu Qian, Xiao Liang, Pengzhou Kong, Yikun Cheng, Heyang Cui, Ting Yan, Jinghao Wang, Ling Zhang, Yiqian Liu, Shiping Guo and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Cloning and Characterization of YakAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
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  17. Optimization of CRISPR-Cas system for clinical cancer therapy.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2023
    Review
  18. A bioinformatics analysis for diagnostic roles of theJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu QianCancer Institute, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen Peking University-Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (PKU-HKUST) Medical Center, 518035, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Xiao LiangDepartment of Pathology & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research on Esophageal Cancer, Shanxi Medical University, 030001, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Pengzhou KongDepartment of Pathology & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research on Esophageal Cancer, Shanxi Medical University, 030001, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Yikun ChengCancer Institute, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen Peking University-Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (PKU-HKUST) Medical Center, 518035, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Heyang CuiCancer Institute, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen Peking University-Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (PKU-HKUST) Medical Center, 518035, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Ting YanDepartment of Pathology & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research on Esophageal Cancer, Shanxi Medical University, 030001, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Jinghao WangDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, the Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Ling ZhangCancer Institute, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen Peking University-Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (PKU-HKUST) Medical Center, 518035, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Yiqian LiuDepartment of Pathology & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research on Esophageal Cancer, Shanxi Medical University, 030001, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China.
Shiping GuoDepartment of Tumor Surgery, Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Xiaolong ChengDepartment of Pathology & Shanxi Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research on Esophageal Cancer, Shanxi Medical University, 030001, Taiyuan, Shanxi, People's Republic of China. chengxl@sxmu.edu.cn.
Yongping CuiCancer Institute, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen Peking University-Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (PKU-HKUST) Medical Center, 518035, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China. cuiyp@sphmc.org.
Shanxi Medical University · CNHong Kong University of Science and Technology · HKPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNShanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a key enzyme in de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis, the expression level of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) has been reported to be elevated in various types of malignant tumors and its tumor-promoting effect was considered to relate to its pyrimidine synthesis function. Here, we revealed one intriguing potential mechanism that DHODH modulated β-catenin signaling in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). We demonstrated that DHODH directly bound to the NH2 terminal of β-catenin, thereby, interrupting the interaction of GSK3β with β-catenin and leading to the abrogation of β-catenin degradation and accumulation of β-catenin in the nucleus, which in turn, resulted in the activation of β-catenin downstream genes, including CCND1, E2F3, Nanog, and OCT4. We further demonstrated that the regulation of β-catenin by DHODH was independent of DHODH catalyzing activity. Univariate and multivariate analyses suggested that DHODH expression might be an independent prognostic factor for ESCC patients. Collectively, our study highlights the pivotal role of DHODH mediated β-catenin signaling and indicates that DHODH may act as a multi-functional switcher from catalyzing pyrimidine metabolism to regulating tumor-related signaling pathways in ESCC.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsbeta CateninCell ProliferationDihydroorotate DehydrogenaseEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleHeterograftsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMiddle Agedbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanDihydroorotate DehydrogenaseOxidoreductases Acting on CH-CH Group Donors

Identifiers

PMID33060568
PMCPMC7566478
OpenAlexW3092867631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.