Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33060182›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Adult-Born Neurons in the Hippocampus Are Essential for Social Memory Maintenance.

Elise C Cope, Renée C Waters, Emma J Diethorn, Kristen A Pagliai, Carla G Dias, Mumeko Tsuda, Heather A Cameron, Elizabeth Gould

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. New neurons flatten social hierarchies.Scientific reports · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Social Behavior and Neurogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  13. TheThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elise C CopePrinceton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.ORCID 0000-0001-6239-690X
Renée C WatersPrinceton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Emma J DiethornPrinceton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Kristen A PagliaiPrinceton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Carla G DiasPrinceton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544.
Mumeko TsudaNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Heather A CameronNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.ORCID 0000-0002-3245-5777
Elizabeth GouldPrinceton Neuroscience Institute and Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544 goulde@princeton.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8358-0236
Princeton University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Neurogenesis In The Adult BrainZIAMH002784 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI CAMERON, HEATHER A · 2009 to 2025
$29.7M
Perineuronal nets, hippocampal plasticity, and autism spectrum disorder.R01MH118631 · NIMH · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI Elizabeth Gould · 2019 to 2026
$3.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002784NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Throughout adulthood, the dentate gyrus continues to produce new granule cells, which integrate into the hippocampal circuitry. New neurons have been linked to several known functions of the hippocampus, including learning and memory, anxiety and stress regulation, and social behavior. We explored whether transgenic reduction of adult-born neurons in mice would impair social memory and the formation of social dominance hierarchies. We used a conditional transgenic mouse strain [thymidine kinase (TK) mice] that selectively reduces adult neurogenesis by treatment with the antiviral drug valganciclovir (VGCV). TK mice treated with VGCV were unable to recognize conspecifics as familiar 24 h after initial exposure. We then explored whether reducing new neurons completely impaired their ability to acquire or retrieve a social memory and found that TK mice treated with VGCV were able to perform at control levels when the time between exposure (acquisition) and reexposure (retrieval) was brief. We next explored whether adult-born neurons are involved in dominance hierarchy formation by analyzing their home cage behavior as well as their performance in the tube test, a social hierarchy test, and did not find any consistent alterations in behavior between control and TK mice treated with VGCV. These data suggest that adult neurogenesis is essential for social memory maintenance, but not for acquisition nor retrieval over a short time frame, with no effect on social dominance hierarchy. Future work is needed to explore whether the influence of new neurons on social memory is mediated through connections with the CA2, an area involved in social recognition.

Indexed as

HippocampusMemoryAnimalsDentate GyrusMiceMice, TransgenicNeurogenesisNeuronsadult neurogenesisdentate gyrushippocampussocial dominancesocial memoryTK-GFAP

Identifiers

PMID33060182
PMCPMC7768285
OpenAlexW3093200644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.