Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33060122›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2021

Hypofractionated FLASH-RT as an Effective Treatment against Glioblastoma that Reduces Neurocognitive Side Effects in Mice.

Pierre Montay-Gruel, Munjal M Acharya, Patrik Gonçalves Jorge, Benoît Petit, Ioannis G Petridis, Philippe Fuchs, Ron Leavitt, Kristoffer Petersson, Maude Gondré, Jonathan Ollivier and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 195 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
195citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
18.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

195 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 319 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. The current status of FLASH particle therapy: a systematic review.Physical and engineering sciences in medicine · 2023
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Review
  9. BKJournal of neuro-oncology · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Volumetric FLASH dosimetryPhysics in medicine and biology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

135 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Pierre Montay-Gruel *Laboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0623-1355
Munjal M Acharya *Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0002-7767-5642
Patrik Gonçalves JorgeLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Benoît PetitLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ioannis G PetridisLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Philippe FuchsLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ron LeavittLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Kristoffer PeterssonLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Maude GondréLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jonathan OllivierLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Raphael MoeckliInstitute of Radiation Physics/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5885-934X
François BochudInstitute of Radiation Physics/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2076-0296
Claude BailatInstitute of Radiation Physics/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland.
Jean BourhisLaboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jean-François GermondInstitute of Radiation Physics/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland.
Charles L Limoli *Department of Radiation Oncology, University of California, Irvine, California.
Marie-Catherine Vozenin *Laboratory of Radiation Oncology/DO/Radio-Oncology/CHUV, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland. marie-catherine.vozenin@chuv.ch.
University of Lausanne · CHUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CHUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Christine Hui · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
Project 4: Mechanistic Basics of FLASH Effect: Role of O2P01CA244091 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LIMOLI, CHARLES · 2020 to 2024
$9.6M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001416 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CAIOZZO, VINCENT JAMES, DEMETRIOU, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2023
$5.6M
Mechanisms underlying radiation-and chemotherapy induced cognitive impairment.R01NS089575 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI LIMOLI, CHARLES · 2015 to 2020
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001416NCI NIH HHS P01 CA244091NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent data have shown that single-fraction irradiation delivered to the whole brain in less than tenths of a second using FLASH radiotherapy (FLASH-RT), does not elicit neurocognitive deficits in mice. This observation has important clinical implications for the management of invasive and treatment-resistant brain tumors that involves relatively large irradiation volumes with high cytotoxic doses. EXPERIMENTAL

designTherefore, we aimed at simultaneously investigating the antitumor efficacy and neuroprotective benefits of FLASH-RT 1-month after exposure, using a well-characterized murine orthotopic glioblastoma model. As fractionated regimens of radiotherapy are the standard of care for glioblastoma treatment, we incorporated dose fractionation to simultaneously validate the neuroprotective effects and optimized tumor treatments with FLASH-RT.

resultsThe capability of FLASH-RT to minimize the induction of radiation-induced brain toxicities has been attributed to the reduction of reactive oxygen species, casting some concern that this might translate to a possible loss of antitumor efficacy. Our study shows that FLASH and CONV-RT are isoefficient in delaying glioblastoma growth for all tested regimens. Furthermore, only FLASH-RT was found to significantly spare radiation-induced cognitive deficits in learning and memory in tumor-bearing animals after the delivery of large neurotoxic single dose or hypofractionated regimens.

conclusionsThe present results show that FLASH-RT delivered with hypofractionated regimens is able to spare the normal brain from radiation-induced toxicities without compromising tumor cure. This exciting capability provides an initial framework for future clinical applications of FLASH-RT.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainBrain NeoplasmsCognitive DysfunctionElectronsFemaleGlioblastomaHumansMiceOrgans at RiskRadiation Dose HypofractionationRadiation Injuries, ExperimentalRadiotherapy DosageReactive Oxygen SpeciesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID33060122
PMCPMC7854480
OpenAlexW3093203404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.