Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33060079›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Description of the epidemiological characteristics of work-related eye injuries in Spain: a retrospective study.

Sergio Martin-Prieto, Cristina Álvarez-Peregrina, Israel Thuissard-Vasallo, Carlos Catalina-Romero, Eva Calvo-Bonacho, César Villa-Collar, Miguel Ángel Sánchez-Tena

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A Novel Suturing Technique for Choroidal Avulsion.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Role of Socioeconomic Status (SES) in Globe Injuries: A Review.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022
    Review
  5. Description of Main Predictors for Taking Sick Leave Associated with Work-Related Eye Injuries in Spain.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sergio Martin-PrietoBiomedical and Health Science School, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain martin.prieto.sergio@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9802-6238
Cristina Álvarez-PeregrinaBiomedical and Health Science School, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Israel Thuissard-VasalloBiomedical and Health Science School, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos Catalina-RomeroHealth Project Department, Ibermutua (Mutua de accidentes de trabajo y enfermedades profesionales nº 274), Madrid, Spain.
Eva Calvo-BonachoHealth Project Department, Ibermutua (Mutua de accidentes de trabajo y enfermedades profesionales nº 274), Madrid, Spain.
César Villa-CollarBiomedical and Health Science School, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Ángel Sánchez-TenaBiomedical and Health Science School, Universidad Europea de Madrid Campus de Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the epidemiological characteristics and trends of work-related eye injuries (WREIs) in Spain over a 10-year period by sex, age and occupational sector. DESIGN AND SETTINGS: A descriptive, retrospective and longitudinal study based on data from workers insured by a labour insurance company in Spain from 2008 to 2018 was presented. The study considered the ratio of the number of WREI per 100 000 population and the relative risk of suffering an ocular injury. WREIs were characterised by sex, age and occupational sector of injured workers. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Ratio of the number of WREI.

participantsIn Spain, all workers are insured by a labour insurance company that provides cover in the event of work-related accidents. In this study, we have included all workers insured by one of these insurance companies, IBERMUTUA, with workers in all areas of Spain.

resultsThe study included 50 265 WREI in the company over the 10-year period. Most of the injuries occurred in males (44 445; 88.4%), in 35-44 age group (15 992; 31.8%) and in industry workers (18 899; 42.6%). The average incidence was 429.75 per 100 000 workers insured and 4273.36 per 100 000 IBERMUTUA accidents (related and not related to eyes). Males, 16-24 age group and industry occupational sector group, have the highest incidence for WREI. The incidence of WREI decrease over the study period in all variables. Males have 6.56 (95% CI 6.38 to 6.75) times more risk of suffering WREI than females. 16-24 age group have 1.77 (95% CI 1.71 to 1.83) times more risk than in the group of workers older than 55. Finally, industry workers have 7.73 (95% CI 7.55 to 7.92) times more risk than services workers.

conclusionsThe risks of suffering WREI is higher for males, younger and less experienced workers, and for those who works in a manual task.

Indexed as

Eye InjuriesOccupational InjuriesAccidents, OccupationalFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleRetrospective StudiesSpainaccident & emergency medicineepidemiologyhealth & safetymedical ophthalmologyoccupational & industrial medicine

Identifiers

PMID33060079
PMCPMC7566727

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.