Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33059737›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2020

SETDB1 promotes glioblastoma growth via CSF-1-dependent macrophage recruitment by activating the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway.

Shuai Han, Wei Zhen, Tongqi Guo, Jianjun Zou, Fuyong Li

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. C5aR1 promotes the progression of colorectal cancer by EMT and activating Wnt/β-catenin pathway.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
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  15. Macrophages/Microglia in the Glioblastoma Tumor Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuai HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China.
Wei ZhenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of China Medical University (The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province), No.33, Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, PR China.
Tongqi GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of China Medical University (The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province), No.33, Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, PR China.
Jianjun ZouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of China Medical University (The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province), No.33, Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, PR China.
Fuyong LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The People's Hospital of China Medical University (The People's Hospital of Liaoning Province), No.33, Wenyi Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, Liaoning Province, PR China. Lifuyong126@126.com.
China Medical University · CNLiaoning Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastoma is a common disease of the central nervous system (CNS), with high morbidity and mortality. In the infiltrate in the tumor microenvironment, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are abundant, which are important factors in glioblastoma progression. However, the exact details of TAMs in glioblastoma progression have yet to be determined.

methodsThe clinical relevance of SET domain bifurcated 1 (SETDB1) was analyzed by immunohistochemistry, real-time PCR and Western blotting of glioblastoma tissues. SETDB1-induced cell proliferation, migration and invasion were investigated by CCK-8 assay, colony formation assay, wound healing and Transwell assay. The relationship between SETDB1 and colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF-1), as well as TAMs recruitment was examined by Western blotting, real-time PCR and syngeneic mouse model.

resultsOur findings showed that SETDB1 upregulated in glioblastoma and relative to poor progression. Gain and loss of function approaches showed the SETDB1 overexpression promotes cell proliferation, migration and invasion in glioblastoma cells. However, knockdown SETDB1 exerted opposite effects in vitro. Moreover, SETDB1 promotes AKT/mTOR-dependent CSF-1 induction and secretion, which leads to macrophage recruitment in the tumor, resulted in tumor growth.

conclusionOur research clarified that SETDB1 regulates of tumor microenvironment and hence presents a potential therapeutic target for treating glioblastoma.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGlioblastomaHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMaleMiceMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessBiomarkers, TumorCSF1 protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseMacrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSETDB1 protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAKT/mTORCSF-1GlioblastomaSETDB1TAMs

Identifiers

PMID33059737
PMCPMC7560339
OpenAlexW3093271164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.