Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33059719›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2020

A painful lesson from the COVID-19 pandemic: the need for broad-spectrum, host-directed antivirals.

Vipul C Chitalia, Ali H Munawar

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. In Vitro Profiling of the Antiviral Peptide TAT-I24.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Vipul C ChitaliaBoston University Medical Center, 625 Albany Street, Boston, MA, USA.
Ali H MunawarBisect Therapeutics, Inc., 45 Dan Road, Canton, MA, USA. amunawar@bisect-tx.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9617-9460

Funding

Thrombotic complication of uremia: role of prothrombotic uremic solutesR01HL132325 · NHLBI · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHITALIA, VIPUL C · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL132325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the COVID-19 pandemic has spurred intense research and collaborative discovery worldwide, the development of a safe, effective, and targeted antiviral from the ground up is time intensive. Therefore, most antiviral discovery efforts are focused on the re-purposing of clinical stage or approved drugs. While emerging data on drugs undergoing COVID-19 repurpose are intriguing, there is an undeniable need to develop broad-spectrum antivirals to prevent future viral pandemics of unknown origin. The ideal drug to curtail rapid viral spread would be a broad-acting agent with activity against a wide range of viruses. Such a drug would work by modulating host-proteins that are often shared by multiple virus families thereby enabling preemptive drug development and therefore rapid deployment at the onset of an outbreak. Targeting host-pathways and cellular proteins that are hijacked by viruses can potentially offer broad-spectrum targets for the development of future antiviral drugs. Such host-directed antivirals are also likely to offer a higher barrier to the development and selection of drug resistant mutations. Given that most approved antivirals do not target host-proteins, we reinforce the need for the development of such antivirals that can be used in pre- and post-exposure populations.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDrug DiscoveryHealth Services Needs and DemandAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Drug Delivery SystemsGlobal HealthHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMutagenesisNeeds AssessmentPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Anti-Inflammatory AgentsAntiviral AgentsAntiviral drug designBroad-spectrum antiviralsCoronavirus (CoV)COVID-19Drug design strategiesDrug discovery and developmentHost-directed antiviralsMechanism of action (MOA)PandemicsProphylactic antiviral therapySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33059719
PMCPMC7558548

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.