Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33059614›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020

Expression and significance of Her2 and Ki-67 in gastric adenocarcinoma without distant metastasis: a cohort study.

Zhijian Wei, Lei Huang, Xinyue Zhang, Aman Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhijian WeiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 JiXi Avenue, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
Lei HuangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 JiXi Avenue, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China. huangleizhenting@126.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-9200
Xinyue ZhangDepartment of Academic Research, The First People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei, China.
Aman XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 218 JiXi Avenue, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China. amanxu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6308-0488
Anhui Medical University · CNHefei First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2) and nucleus-associated antigen Ki-67 expression remains controversial in gastric adenocarcinoma (GaC). The aim of this study was to investigate the expression and clinicopathologic and prognostic significance of Her2 and Ki-67 in resected GaC without distant metastasis.

methodsMalignant tissues and clinicopathologic data were obtained from 195 patients with resected non-metastatic GaC. Immunohistochemistry staining was performed to examine the expression of Her2 and Ki-67; their association with clinicopathologic factors were investigated using logistic regression, and their association with survival was explored using Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards regression.

resultsHer2 was majorly expressed in cell membrane and Ki-67 in cell nucleus in non-metastatic GaC. Stronger Her2 expression was significantly associated with better tumor differentiation, neurovascular invasion, less advanced pathological tumor (pT) stage, and more advanced pathological node (pN) stage; while Ki-67 expression was not significantly associated with any investigated clinicopathologic factors. Patients with both negative Her2 and negative Ki-67 expression had poorer tumor differentiation, and more advanced pT and pathological tumor-node-metastasis (pTNM) stages; the association with pT and pTNM stages were further confirmed by multivariable analyses, especially in node-negative disease. Her2 or Ki-67 alone was not significantly associated with pTNM stage. A strongly positive (+++) Her2 expression was associated with poorer survival in multivariable analysis only (P = 0.047); while Ki-67 or combined expression was not significantly associated with prognosis.

conclusionsIn non-metastatic GaC, Her2 expression and combined expression of Her2 and Ki-67 were associated with several clinicopathologic factors including tumor differentiation and stage, and only a +++ Her2 expression was associated with poorer prognosis in multivariable analysis with marginal significance in this study; while Ki-67 alone had both limited clinicopathologic and prognostic values.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCohort StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesHumansKi-67 AntigenPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKi-67 AntigenCohort studyGastric adenocarcinomaHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2)Nucleus-associated antigen ki-67

Identifiers

PMID33059614
PMCPMC7566118
OpenAlexW3092887284

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.