Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33059586›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020

The association of genetic polymorphisms with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in a longitudinal study.

Goh Eun Chung, Eunsoon Shin, Min-Sun Kwak, Jong In Yang, Jong-Eun Lee, Eun Kyung Choe, Jeong Yoon Yim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mitochondrial Mutations and Genetic Factors Determining NAFLD Risk.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Goh Eun ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Healthcare Center, Seoul National University Hospital, 39FL., Gangnam Finance center 737, Yeoksam-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-984, South Korea. gohwom@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8344-7737
Eunsoon ShinDNA Link, Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Min-Sun KwakDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Healthcare Center, Seoul National University Hospital, 39FL., Gangnam Finance center 737, Yeoksam-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-984, South Korea.
Jong In YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Healthcare Center, Seoul National University Hospital, 39FL., Gangnam Finance center 737, Yeoksam-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-984, South Korea.
Jong-Eun LeeDNA Link, Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Eun Kyung ChoeHealthcare Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Jeong Yoon YimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangnam Healthcare Center, Seoul National University Hospital, 39FL., Gangnam Finance center 737, Yeoksam-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 135-984, South Korea.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRDNA Link (South Korea) · KR

Funding

Seoul National University Hospital Research Fund 04-2018-0860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral genetic variants are known to be associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We aimed to evaluate the longitudinal associations between genetic variants and NAFLD.

methodsWe performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in Korean individuals who underwent repeated health check-ups. NAFLD was defined by ultrasonography and exclusion of secondary causes.

resultsThe subjects had a median age of 50.0 years, and 54.8% were male. The median follow-up duration was 39 months. Among the 3905 subjects without NAFLD at baseline, 874 (22.4%) subjects developed NAFLD, and among the 1818 subjects with NAFLD at baseline, NAFLD regressed in 336 (18.5%) subjects during the follow-up period. After adjusting for age, sex and body mass index, no single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) passed Bonferroni correction for genome-wide significance in the development or regression of NAFLD. Among the SNPs that passed the genome-wide suggestiveness threshold (p = 1E-04) in the discovery set in the GWAS, only 1 SNP (rs4906353) showed an association with the development of NAFLD, with marginal significance in the validation set (p-value, discovery set = 9.68E-5 and validation set = 0.00531).

conclusionsThis exploratory study suggests that longitudinal changes in NAFLD are not associated with genetic variants in the Korean population. These findings provide new insight into genetic mechanisms in the pathogenesis of NAFLD.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBody Mass IndexFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenome-wide association studyNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseSingle-nucleotide polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID33059586
PMCPMC7565807
OpenAlexW3093191865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.