Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33059544›Full record

ArticleStroke2020

GPR68 Is a Neuroprotective Proton Receptor in Brain Ischemia.

Tao Wang, Guokun Zhou, Mindi He, Yuanyuan Xu, W G Rusyniak, Yan Xu, Yonghua Ji, Roger P Simon, Zhi-Gang Xiong, Xiang-Ming Zha

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Review
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  13. pH-sensing GPR68 inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation through Rap1A.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Recent advances in acid sensing by G protein coupled receptors.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Tao Wang *Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (T.W., G.Z., M.H., Yuanyuan Xu, X.-m.Z.), University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile.
Guokun Zhou *Department of Physiology and Cell Biology (T.W., G.Z., M.H., Yuanyuan Xu, X.-m.Z.), University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile.
Mindi HeDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology (T.W., G.Z., M.H., Yuanyuan Xu, X.-m.Z.), University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile.
Yuanyuan XuDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology (T.W., G.Z., M.H., Yuanyuan Xu, X.-m.Z.), University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile.
W G RusyniakDepartment of Neurosurgery (W.G.R.), University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile.
Yan XuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis (Yan Xu).
Yonghua JiLaboratory of Neuropharmacology and Neurotoxicology, Shanghai University, China (G.Z., Y.J.).
Roger P SimonDepartment of Neurobiology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (R.P.S., Z.-G.X.).
Zhi-Gang XiongDepartment of Neurobiology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA (R.P.S., Z.-G.X.).
Xiang-Ming ZhaDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology (T.W., G.Z., M.H., Yuanyuan Xu, X.-m.Z.), University of South Alabama College of Medicine, Mobile.
University of South Alabama · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USMorehouse School of Medicine · USDonghua University · CNNeurophyxia (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

Program Evaluation - Internal & External U54NS083932 · NINDS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MACLEISH, PETER RAYMOND · 2013 to 2017
$7.7M
Neuroprotective role of OGR1 in brain ischemiaR01NS102495 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI ZHA, XIANGMING · 2017 to 2022
$1.8M
ASICs and increased ischemic brain injury in diabetic conditionR01NS066027 · NINDS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI XIONG, ZHIGANG · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Mechanisms of ASIC-mediated neuronal injuryR01NS104349 · NINDS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIMON, ROGER PANCOAST · 2018 to 2023
$1.6M
OGR1 as a novel mediator of acid signaling in the brainR21NS093522 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI ZHA, XIANGMING · 2015 to 2016
$406k
Request for a Spectral Confocal MicroscopeS10RR027535 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH ALABAMA · PI RICH, THOMAS C · 2010 to 2010
$397k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027535NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102495NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104349NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS093522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeBrain acidosis is prevalent in stroke and other neurological diseases. Acidosis can have paradoxical injurious and protective effects. The purpose of this study is to determine whether a proton receptor exists in neurons to counteract acidosis-induced injury.

methodsWe analyzed the expression of proton-sensitive GPCRs (G protein-coupled receptors) in the brain, examined acidosis-induced signaling in vitro, and studied neuronal injury using in vitro and in vivo mouse models.

resultsGPR68, a proton-sensitive GPCR, was present in both mouse and human brain, and elicited neuroprotection in acidotic and ischemic conditions. GPR68 exhibited wide expression in brain neurons and mediated acidosis-induced PKC (protein kinase C) activation. PKC inhibition exacerbated pH 6-induced neuronal injury in a GPR68-dependent manner. Consistent with its neuroprotective function, GPR68 overexpression alleviated middle cerebral artery occlusion-induced brain injury.

conclusionsThese data expand our knowledge on neuronal acid signaling to include a neuroprotective metabotropic dimension and offer GPR68 as a novel therapeutic target to alleviate neuronal injuries in ischemia and multiple other neurological diseases.

Indexed as

AcidosisAnimalsBrainHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryIschemic StrokeMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsNeuroprotectionProtein Kinase CReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGPR68 protein, humanGPR68 protein, mouseProtein Kinase CReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledacidosisbrain ischemiamiceneuronsproton

Identifiers

PMID33059544
PMCPMC7678672
OpenAlexW3093253455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.