Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33059535›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Bronchiectasis and increased mortality in patients with corticosteroid-dependent severe asthma: a nationwide population study.

Hayoung Choi, Hyun Lee, Jiin Ryu, Sung Jun Chung, Dong Won Park, Jang Won Sohn, Ho Joo Yoon, Sang-Heon Kim

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In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Secondary Immunodeficiency and Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis.Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hayoung ChoiDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jiin RyuBiostatistical Consulting and Research Lab, Medical Research Collaborating Center, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Jun ChungDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Won ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jang Won SohnDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ho Joo YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Heon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8398-4444
Hanyang University · KRBiostatistical Consulting (United States) · USHallym University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term corticosteroid (CS) use is associated with increased mortality in patients with asthma, and comorbid bronchiectasis is also associated with frequent asthma exacerbation and increased healthcare use. However, there is limited information on whether bronchiectasis further increases mortality in patients with CS-dependent asthma. This study examined the impact of bronchiectasis on mortality in patients with CS-dependent asthma.

methodsA retrospective cohort of patients with CS-dependent asthma ⩾18 years old was established using records from the Korean National Health Insurance Service database from 2005 to 2015. Patients with CS-dependent asthma with and without bronchiectasis were matched by age, sex, type of insurance, and Charlson comorbidity index. We evaluated the hazard ratio (HR) for all-cause mortality in patients with bronchiectasis compared with those without bronchiectasis.

resultsThe study cohort included 754 patients with CS-dependent asthma with bronchiectasis and 3016 patients with CS-dependent asthma without bronchiectasis. Patients with CS-dependent asthma with bronchiectasis had a higher all-cause mortality than those without bronchiectasis (8429/100,000

conclusionsBronchiectasis further increases all-cause mortality in patients with CS-dependent asthma, a trend that was especially associated with respiratory diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Strategies to improve treatment outcomes in patients with CS-dependent asthma with bronchiectasis are urgently needed to improve long-term survival.The reviews of this paper are available via the supplemental material section.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAsthmaBronchiectasisComorbidityDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAdrenal Cortex Hormonesasthmabronchiectasiscorticosteroidepidemiologymortality

Identifiers

PMID33059535
PMCPMC7580190
OpenAlexW3093392995

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.