Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33059529›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation2021

Mortality in the USA, the UK and Other Western Countries, 1989-2015: What Is Wrong With the US?

Colin Pritchard, Sam Porters, Emily Rosenorn-Lanng, Richard Williams

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Can ENGLAND'S National Health System Reforms Overcome the Neoliberal Legacy?International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Colin PritchardFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6837-2519
Sam PortersFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK.
Emily Rosenorn-LanngFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK.
Richard WilliamsFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This population-based study compares U.S. effectiveness with 20 Other Western Countries (OWC) in reducing mortality 1989-1991 and 2013-2015 and, responding to criticisms of Britain's National Health Service, directly compares U.S. with U.K. child (0-4), adult (55-74), and 24 global mortality categories. World Health Organization Age-Standardized Death Rates (ASDR) data are used to compare American and OWC mortality over the period, juxtaposed against national average percentages of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Expenditure on Health (%GDPEH) drawn from World Bank data. America's average %GDPEH was highest at 13.53% and Britain's the lowest at 7.68%. Every OWC had significantly greater ASDR reductions than America. Current U.S. child and adult mortality rates are 46% and 19% higher than Britain's. Of 24 global diagnostic mortalities, America had 16 higher rates than Britain, notably for Circulatory Disease (24%), Endocrine Disorders (70%), External Deaths (53%), Genitourinary (44%), Infectious Disease (65%), and Perinatal Deaths (34%). Conversely, U.S. rates were

Indexed as

Communicable DiseasesMortalityState MedicineAdultChildFemaleHealth ExpendituresHumansPregnancyUnited KingdomUnited StatesWorld Health OrganizationcomparisonexpenditurehealthinternationalmortalityUSAWestern world

Identifiers

PMID33059529
PMCPMC7756066

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.