Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33058074›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2022

Expression Pattern of ALOXE3 in Mouse Brain Suggests Its Relationship with Seizure Susceptibility.

Hui-Ling Tang, Si-Yu Chen, Huan Zhang, Ping Lu, Wei-Wen Sun, Mei-Mei Gao, Xiang-Da Zeng, Tao Su, Yue-Sheng Long

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Hui-Ling Tang *Institute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0097-8167
Si-Yu Chen *Institute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-0512
Huan ZhangInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1637-2282
Ping LuInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8667-0915
Wei-Wen SunInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-5881
Mei-Mei GaoInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3937-7764
Xiang-Da ZengInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-6104
Tao SuInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China. su@gzneurosci.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9207-1740
Yue-Sheng LongInstitute of Neuroscience and the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 250 Changang East Road, Guangzhou, 510260, China. longyuesheng@gzhmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9184-1475
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

Bureau of Education of Guangzhou Municipality 1201610025Guangzhou Science and Technology Program Key Projects 201804020046National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arachidonic acid (AA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid, is involved in the modulation of neuronal excitability in the brain. Arachidonate lipoxygenase 3 (ALOXE3), a critical enzyme in the AA metabolic pathway, catalyzes the derivate of AA into hepoxilins. However, the expression pattern of ALOXE3 and its role in the brain has not been described until now. Here we showed that the levels of Aloxe3 mRNA and protein kept increasing since birth and reached the highest level at postnatal day 30 in the mouse hippocampus and temporal cortex. Histomorphological analyses indicated that ALOXE3 was enriched in adult hippocampus, somatosensory cortex and striatum. The distribution was restricted to the neurites of function-specific subregions, such as mossy fibre connecting hilus and CA3 neurons, termini of Schaffer collateral projections, and the layers III and IV of somatosensory cortex. The spatiotemporal expression pattern of ALOXE3 suggests its potential role in the modulation of neural excitability and seizure susceptibility. In fact, decreased expression of ALOXE3 and elevated concentration of AA in the hippocampus was found after status epilepticus (SE) induced by pilocarpine. Local overexpression of ALOXE3 via adeno-associated virus gene transfer restored the elevated AA level induced by SE, alleviated seizure severities by increasing the latencies to myclonic switch, clonic convulsions and tonic hindlimb extensions, and decreased the mortality rate in the pilocarpine-induced SE model. These results suggest that the expression of ALOXE3 is a crucial regulator of AA metabolism in brain, and potentially acts as a regulator of neural excitability, thereby controlling brain development and seizure susceptibility.

Indexed as

SeizuresStatus EpilepticusAnimalsBrainHippocampusMicePilocarpinePilocarpineArachidonate lipoxygenase 3Arachidonic acidNeural developmentSeizureSpatiotemporal expression

Identifiers

PMID33058074
PMCPMC11441205
OpenAlexW3093130413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.