Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33057877›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2021

Effects of acute and sub-acute hypobaric hypoxia on oxidative stress: a field study in the Alps.

S Mrakic-Sposta, M Gussoni, C Dellanoce, M Marzorati, M Montorsi, L Rasica, L Pratali, G D'Angelo, M Martinelli, L Bastiani and 2 more

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Oxy-Inflammation in Humans during Underwater Activities.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

S Mrakic-SpostaInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council (IFC-CNR), Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy. simona.mrakicsposta@cnr.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7359-2690
M GussoniInstitute of Science and Chemical Technology, National Council of Research (SCITEC-CNR), Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-7249
C DellanoceInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council (IFC-CNR), Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0750-6261
M MarzoratiInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council (CNR), Segrate, Milano, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1093-2162
M MontorsiDepartment of Human Sciences and Promotion of the Quality of Life, San Raffaele Roma Open University, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5152-761X
L RasicaInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council (CNR), Segrate, Milano, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6943-9845
L PrataliInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Council of Research (IFC-CNR), Pisa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1758-5485
G D'AngeloInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Council of Research (IFC-CNR), Pisa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2064-0801
M MartinelliInstitute of Information Science and Technologies, National Research Council (ISTI-CNR), Pisa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7419-5099
L BastianiInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Council of Research (IFC-CNR), Pisa, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3467-7362
L Di NataleCentre Hospitalier Universitarie de Dijon-Bourgogne, Dijon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-6573
A VezzoliInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council (IFC-CNR), Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0277-163X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigh altitude results in lower barometric pressure and hence partial pressure of O

methodsFourteen lowlander subjects (mean age 27.3 ± 5.9 years) were exposed to HH at 3269 m s.l. ROS production, related oxidative damage to cellular components, systemic inflammatory response and renal function were determined through blood and urine profile performed at 1st, 2nd, 4th, 7th, and 14th days during sojourn.

resultsKinetics of changes during HH exposition showed out significant (range p < 0.05-0.0001) increases that at max corresponds to 38% for ROS production rate, 140% for protein carbonyl, 44% for lipid peroxidation, 42% for DNA damage, 200% for inflammatory cytokines and modifications in renal function (assessed by neopterin concentration: 48%). Conversely, antioxidant capacity significantly (p < 0.0001) decreased - 17% at max.

conclusionThis 14 days in-field study describes changes of oxidative-stress biomarkers during HH exposure in lowlanders. The results show an overproduction of ROS and consequent oxidative damage to protein, lipids and DNA with a decrease in antioxidant capacity and the involvement of inflammatory status and a transient renal dysfunction. Exposure at high altitude induces a hypoxic condition during acute and sub-acute phases accompanied by molecular adaptation mechanism indicating acclimatization.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdultAltitude SicknessCytokinesDNA DamageFemaleHemoglobinsHumansMaleNeopterinProtein CarbonylationCytokinesHemoglobinsNeopterinAcclimatizationElectron paramagnetic resonanceHypobaric hypoxiaOxidative stressReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.