Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33057440›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2020

KSHV G-protein coupled receptor vGPCR oncogenic signaling upregulation of Cyclooxygenase-2 expression mediates angiogenesis and tumorigenesis in Kaposi's sarcoma.

María Victoria Medina, Agata D Agostino, Qi Ma, Pilar Eroles, Lucas Cavallin, Chiara Chiozzini, Daiana Sapochnik, Cora Cymeryng, Elizabeth Hyjek, Ethel Cesarman and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Viral oncogenesis in cancer: from mechanisms to therapeutics.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  10. Insight into the Epigenetics of Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

María Victoria MedinaUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Fisiología y Biología Molecular, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-5304-4523
Agata D AgostinoTumor Biology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and Miami Center for AIDS Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Qi MaTumor Biology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and Miami Center for AIDS Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Pilar ErolesTumor Biology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and Miami Center for AIDS Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Lucas CavallinTumor Biology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and Miami Center for AIDS Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Chiara ChiozziniTumor Biology Program, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center and Miami Center for AIDS Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Daiana SapochnikUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Fisiología y Biología Molecular, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Cora CymeryngUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos (CEFYBO), Facultad de Medicina. Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0001-9586-3797
Elizabeth HyjekDepartment of Pathology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Ethel CesarmanDepartment of Pathology, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3303-6299
Julian NaipauerUM-CFAR/ Sylvester CCC Argentina Consortium for Research and Training in Virally induced AIDS-Malignancies, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.
Enrique A MesriUM-CFAR/ Sylvester CCC Argentina Consortium for Research and Training in Virally induced AIDS-Malignancies, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4061-9564
Omar A CosoUniversidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Fisiología y Biología Molecular, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-8200-355X
University of Miami · USConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARCornell University · US

Funding

ROLE OF Rac AND REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES IN KAPOSI'S SARCOMA VIRAL ONCOGENESISR01CA136387 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SHEMBADE, NOULA DATTU · 2010 to 2024
$7.1M
UM CFAR SCCC Argentina Consortium for research and training in Virally Induced AIDS MalignanciesU54CA221208 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI COSO, OMAR ADRIAN · 2017 to 2022
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136387NCI NIH HHS U54 CA221208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) vGPCR is a constitutively active G protein-coupled receptor that subverts proliferative and inflammatory signaling pathways to induce cell transformation in Kaposi's sarcoma. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an inflammatory mediator that plays a key regulatory role in the activation of tumor angiogenesis. Using two different transformed mouse models and tumorigenic full KSHV genome-bearing cells, including KSHV-Bac16 based mutant system with a vGPCR deletion, we demostrate that vGPCR upregulates COX-2 expression and activity, signaling through selective MAPK cascades. We show that vGPCR expression triggers signaling pathways that upregulate COX-2 levels due to a dual effect upon both its gene promoter region and, in mature mRNA, the 3'UTR region that control mRNA stability. Both events are mediated by signaling through ERK1/2 MAPK pathway. Inhibition of COX-2 in vGPCR-transformed cells impairs vGPCR-driven angiogenesis and treatment with the COX-2-selective inhibitory drug Celecoxib produces a significant decrease in tumor growth, pointing to COX-2 activity as critical for vGPCR oncogenicity in vivo and indicating that COX-2-mediated angiogenesis could play a role in KS tumorigenesis. These results, along with the overexpression of COX-2 in KS lesions, define COX-2 as a potential target for the prevention and treatment of KSHV-oncogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Transformation, NeoplasticEndothelial CellsGTP-Binding ProteinsHerpesvirus 8, HumanMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MiceMice, NudeNeovascularization, PathologicNIH 3T3 CellsOncogenesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSarcoma, KaposiSignal TransductionGTP-Binding ProteinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Mmp2 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID33057440
PMCPMC7591070
OpenAlexW3092838721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.