Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33057438›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2020

A model-based evaluation of the efficacy of COVID-19 social distancing, testing and hospital triage policies.

Audrey McCombs, Claus Kadelka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen detection tests.The Lancet. Infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Built Environment, Transport, and COVID-19: a Review.Current environmental health reports · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. COVID-19: Current knowledge in clinical features, immunological responses, and vaccine development.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Review
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Audrey McCombsDepartment of Statistics, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6786-7819
Claus KadelkaDepartment of Mathematics, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5712-8529
Iowa State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A stochastic compartmental network model of SARS-CoV-2 spread explores the simultaneous effects of policy choices in three domains: social distancing, hospital triaging, and testing. Considering policy domains together provides insight into how different policy decisions interact. The model incorporates important characteristics of COVID-19, the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, such as heterogeneous risk factors and asymptomatic transmission, and enables a reliable qualitative comparison of policy choices despite the current uncertainty in key virus and disease parameters. Results suggest possible refinements to current policies, including emphasizing the need to reduce random encounters more than personal contacts, and testing low-risk symptomatic individuals before high-risk symptomatic individuals. The strength of social distancing of symptomatic individuals affects the degree to which asymptomatic cases drive the epidemic as well as the level of population-wide contact reduction needed to keep hospitals below capacity. The relative importance of testing and triaging also depends on the overall level of social distancing.

Indexed as

Social IsolationBetacoronavirusClinical Laboratory TechniquesCommunicable Disease ControlCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingEmergency Service, HospitalHospitalsHumansModels, TheoreticalPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPolicyRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33057438
PMCPMC7591016
OpenAlexW3092779745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.