Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33057210›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Selective suppression of rapid eye movement sleep increases next-day negative affect and amygdala responses to social exclusion.

Robert W Glosemeyer, Susanne Diekelmann, Werner Cassel, Karl Kesper, Ulrich Koehler, Stefan Westermann, Armin Steffen, Stefan Borgwardt, Ines Wilhelm, Laura Müller-Pinzler and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Daily, prospective associations between sleep architecture and affect: insights from Bayesian multilevel compositional data analysis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
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  14. Restless nights, cold hearts: Poor sleep causally blunts empathy.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP
    Article
  15. Sleeping under attack: Sleep disruption and next-day emotions during active wartime.International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Robert W GlosemeyerSocial Neuroscience Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.
Susanne DiekelmannInstitute of Medical Psychology and Behavioral Neurobiology, University Tübingen, Otfried-Müller-Str. 25, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Werner CasselDivision of Pneumology, Intensive Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of the University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Karl KesperDivision of Pneumology, Intensive Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of the University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Ulrich KoehlerDivision of Pneumology, Intensive Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital of the University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Stefan WestermannMedical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Armin SteffenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.
Stefan BorgwardtTranslational Psychiatry Unit (TPU), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.
Ines WilhelmTranslational Psychiatry Unit (TPU), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.
Laura Müller-PinzlerSocial Neuroscience Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.
Frieder M PaulusSocial Neuroscience Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany.
Sören KrachSocial Neuroscience Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany. krach@snl.uni-luebeck.de.
David S StolzSocial Neuroscience Lab, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Germany. david.stolz@uni-luebeck.de.
University of Lübeck · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DESocial Neuroscience Lab · DEMSH Medical School Hamburg – University of Applied Sciences and Medical University · DEUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Healthy sleep, positive general affect, and the ability to regulate emotional experiences are fundamental for well-being. In contrast, various mental disorders are associated with altered rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, negative affect, and diminished emotion regulation abilities. However, the neural processes mediating the relationship between these different phenomena are still not fully understood. In the present study of 42 healthy volunteers, we investigated the effects of selective REM sleep suppression (REMS) on general affect, as well as on feelings of social exclusion, cognitive reappraisal (CRA) of emotions, and their neural underpinnings. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging we show that, on the morning following sleep suppression, REMS increases general negative affect, enhances amygdala responses and alters its functional connectivity with anterior cingulate cortex during passively experienced experimental social exclusion. However, we did not find effects of REMS on subjective emotional ratings in response to social exclusion, their regulation using CRA, nor on functional amygdala connectivity while participants employed CRA. Our study supports the notion that REM sleep is important for affective processes, but emphasizes the need for future research to systematically investigate how REMS impacts different domains of affective experience and their neural correlates, in both healthy and (sub-)clinical populations.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAdultAffectAffective SymptomsAmygdalaCerebral CortexCognitive Behavioral TherapyEmotionsFemaleGames, ExperimentalGyrus CinguliHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePatient Generated Health Data

Identifiers

PMID33057210
PMCPMC7557922
OpenAlexW3093246802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.