Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33057119›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Modelling COVID 19 in the Basque Country from introduction to control measure response.

Maíra Aguiar, Eduardo Millán Ortuondo, Joseba Bidaurrazaga Van-Dierdonck, Javier Mar, Nico Stollenwerk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maíra AguiarDipartimento di Matematica, Università degli Studi di Trento, Via Sommarive, 14, 38123, Povo, Trento, Italy. m.aguiar@unitn.it.
Eduardo Millán OrtuondoOsakidetza Basque Health Service, General Sub-directorate for Healthcare, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
Joseba Bidaurrazaga Van-DierdonckPublic Health, Basque Health Department, Rekalde Zumarkalea 39A, 48008, Bilbao, Spain.
Javier MarResearch Unit, Osakidetza Basque Health Service, Debagoiena Integrated Healthcare Organisation, Arrasate-Mondragón, Guipúzcoa, Spain.
Nico StollenwerkDipartimento di Matematica, Università degli Studi di Trento, Via Sommarive, 14, 38123, Povo, Trento, Italy.

Funding

H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 792494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In March 2020, a multidisciplinary task force (so-called Basque Modelling Task Force, BMTF) was created to assist the Basque health managers and Government during the COVID-19 responses. BMTF is a modelling team, working on different approaches, including stochastic processes, statistical methods and artificial intelligence. Here we describe the efforts and challenges to develop a flexible modeling framework able to describe the dynamics observed for the tested positive cases, including the modelling development steps. The results obtained by a new stochastic SHARUCD model framework are presented. Our models differentiate mild and asymptomatic from severe infections prone to be hospitalized and were able to predict the course of the epidemic, providing important projections on the national health system's necessities during the increased population demand on hospital admissions. Short and longer-term predictions were tested with good results adjusted to the available epidemiological data. We have shown that the partial lockdown measures were effective and enough to slow down disease transmission in the Basque Country. The growth rate [Formula: see text] was calculated from the model and from the data and the implications for the reproduction ratio r are shown. The analysis of the growth rates from the data led to improved model versions describing after the exponential phase also the new information obtained during the phase of response to the control measures. This framework is now being used to monitor disease transmission while the country lockdown was gradually lifted, with insights to specific programs for a general policy of "social distancing" and home quarantining.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralQuarantineSARS-CoV-2Spain

Identifiers

PMID33057119
PMCPMC7560887

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.