Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33057013›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Genome-wide translational profiling of amygdala Crh-expressing neurons reveals role for CREB in fear extinction learning.

Kenneth M McCullough, Chris Chatzinakos, Jakob Hartmann, Galen Missig, Rachael L Neve, Robert J Fenster, William A Carlezon, Nikolaos P Daskalakis, Kerry J Ressler

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Fine mapping of PTSD GWAS reveals a role for amygdalabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Acute sleep disruption reduces fear memories in male and female mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Acute sleep deprivation reduces fear memories in male and female mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kenneth M McCulloughMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4908-2302
Chris ChatzinakosMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Jakob HartmannMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-8177
Galen MissigMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Rachael L NeveGene Transfer Core, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Robert J FensterMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
William A CarlezonMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Nikolaos P DaskalakisMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. ndaskalakis@mclean.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1660-9112
Kerry J ResslerMcLean Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. kressler@mclean.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5158-1103
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

The Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR002541 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2018 to 2022
$93.0M
SPARED CenterP50MH115874 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI ROSSO, ISABELLE M · 2019 to 2023
$13.7M
Roles of nuleus accumbens CREB and Kappa function in depressionR01MH063266 · NIMH · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI CARLEZON, WILLIAM A. · 2001 to 2025
$9.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002542 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI BREDELLA, MIRIAM ANTOINETTE, RUTKOVE, SEWARD B. · 2018 to 2022
$8.7M
Cell Type Specific Genomic and Functional Dissection of Fear-Off Amygdala PathwaysR01MH108665 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BOLSHAKOV, VADIM, RESSLER, KERRY J. · 2016 to 2025
$7.5M
Site 3/3, Understanding PTSD through Postmortem Targeted Brain MultiomicsR01MH117292 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Nikolaos Daskalakis, KERRY J. RESSLER · 2018 to 2026
$5.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002542NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002541NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH115874NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063266NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108665NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fear and extinction learning are adaptive processes caused by molecular changes in specific neural circuits. Neurons expressing the corticotropin-releasing hormone gene (Crh) in central amygdala (CeA) are implicated in threat regulation, yet little is known of cell type-specific gene pathways mediating adaptive learning. We translationally profiled the transcriptome of CeA Crh-expressing cells (Crh neurons) after fear conditioning or extinction in mice using translating ribosome affinity purification (TRAP) and RNAseq. Differential gene expression and co-expression network analyses identified diverse networks activated or inhibited by fear vs extinction. Upstream regulator analysis demonstrated that extinction associates with reduced CREB expression, and viral vector-induced increased CREB expression in Crh neurons increased fear expression and inhibited extinction. These findings suggest that CREB, within CeA Crh neurons, may function as a molecular switch that regulates expression of fear and its extinction. Cell-type specific translational analyses may suggest targets useful for understanding and treating stress-related psychiatric illness.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalCentral Amygdaloid NucleusConditioning, PsychologicalCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinExtinction, PsychologicalFearFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicModels, AnimalNeuronsRNA-SeqCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCreb1 protein, mouseCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID33057013
PMCPMC7560654
OpenAlexW3092752457

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.