Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33055233›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2020

Lower resource utilization for patients with healed diabetic foot ulcers during participation in a prevention program with foot temperature monitoring.

Adam L Isaac, Timothy D Swartz, Mark L Miller, Daniel J Short, Eleanor A Wilson, Jamie L Chaffo, Eric S Watson, Haihong Hu, Brian J Petersen, Jonathan D Bloom and 5 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04345016 nacompletednot on this map

Remote Monitoring of Healed Diabetic Foot Ulcers With Podimetrics Temperature Monitoring System for Prevention of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaiser PermanenteRan2017 to 2019Enrolled79ConditionsFoot Ulcer, DiabeticArmsOnce-daily remote foot temperature monitoring
NCT05968924 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Improving DFU Outcomes: Early Detection of Foot Ulcers Using Novel Technology

TypeinterventionalSponsorMontefiore Medical CenterRan2024 to 2025Enrolled20ConditionsDiabetic Foot UlcerArmsPodimetrics SmartMat
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam L IsaacMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA aisaacdpm@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5338-3445
Timothy D SwartzMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Mark L MillerMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Daniel J ShortMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Eleanor A WilsonMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Jamie L ChaffoMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Eric S WatsonMid-Atlantic Permanente Research Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Haihong HuMid-Atlantic Permanente Research Institute, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Brian J PetersenPodimetrics Inc, Somerville, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9552-5859
Jonathan D BloomPodimetrics Inc, Somerville, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicole J NeffPodimetrics Inc, Somerville, Massachusetts, USA.
David R LindersPodimetrics Inc, Somerville, Massachusetts, USA.
Simon J SalgadoPodimetrics Inc, Somerville, Massachusetts, USA.
Jessica L LockeMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Michael A HorbergMid-Atlantic Permanente Medical Group, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Colorado Permanente Medical Group · USKaiser Permanente · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe assessed the impact of a diabetic foot ulcer prevention program incorporating once-daily foot temperature monitoring on hospitalizations, emergency department and outpatient visits, and rates of diabetic foot ulcer recurrence and lower extremity amputations for patients with recently healed foot ulcers. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsIn this retrospective analysis of real-world data, we enrolled 80 participants with a healed diabetic foot ulcer in a year-long foot ulcer recurrence prevention program. Four outpatient centers within a large integrated healthcare system in the USA contributed to enrollment. We evaluated diabetic foot-related outcomes and associated resource utilization for participants during three periods: the 2 years before the program, the year during the program, and after the program ended. We reported unadjusted resource utilization rates during the program and the periods before and after it. We then adjusted rates of outcomes in each phase using an interrupted time series approach, explicitly controlling for overall trends in resource utilization and recurrence during the three periods.

resultsOur unadjusted data showed high initial rates of resource utilization and recurrence before enrollment in the program, followed by lower rates during the program, and higher rates of resource utilization and similar rates of recurrence in the period following the end of the program. The adjusted data showed lower rates of hospitalizations (relative risk reduction (RRR)=0.52; number needed to treat (NNT)=3.4), lower extremity amputations (RRR=0.71; NNT=6.4), and outpatient visits (RRR=0.26; absolute risk reduction (ARR)=3.5) during the program. We also found lower rates of foot ulcer recurrence during the program in the adjusted data, particularly for wounds with infection or greater than superficial depth (RRR=0.91; NNT=4.4).

conclusionsWe observed lower rates of healthcare resource utilization for high-risk participants during enrollment in a diabetic foot prevention program incorporating once-daily foot temperature monitoring. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04345016.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic FootAmputation, SurgicalHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesTemperaturediabetic foothealth care costspreventive medicine

Identifiers

PMID33055233
PMCPMC7559055
OpenAlexW3093422250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.