Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33054799›Full record

ArticleInternational breastfeeding journal2020

What is the impact of rural-to-urban migration on exclusive breastfeeding: a population-based cross-sectional study.

Xiao Han Yin, Chen Zhao, Yu Mei Yang, Hui Feng Shi, Tian Chen Wu, Jia Lei Xie, Jie Qiong Niu, Xiao Li Wang, Jin Fang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International breastfeeding journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Human Migration and Breastfeeding Practices.Breastfeeding medicine : the official journal of the Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Infant and Young Child Feeding in the Context of HIV:medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao Han YinDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Chen ZhaoChina Development Research Foundation, Beijing, China.
Yu Mei YangSchool of Economics and Management, Beijing Forestry University; China Center for the Economics of Human Development, Beijing, China.
Hui Feng ShiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Tian Chen WuDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jia Lei XieDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jie Qiong NiuDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiao Li WangDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China. xlwang@bjmu.edu.cn.
Jin FangChina Development Research Foundation, Beijing, China. fangjin@cdrf.org.cn.
Peking University · CNBeijing Forestry University · CNNational Health and Family Planning Commission · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn China, less than one third of infants under 6 months of age are being exclusively breastfed. Maternal rural-to-urban migration contributes to these low rates of breastfeeding practices. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of breastfeeding practices and associated factors among rural-to-urban migrant children and local children with infants aged 0-12 months in China, 2018.

methodsData were collected from a population-based cross-sectional survey in 2018 that included 6995 infants from eight urban areas (four metropolis and four medium sized/small cities) in China. The prevalence of breastfeeding practices was calculated using a 24-h recall questionnaire for all infants aged under 12 months. Logistic regression was conducted to examine the association between the prevalence of breastfeeding practices and maternal migrant status, after adjusting for sociodemographic characteristics, mother-infant health information and supportive information. For exclusive breastfeeding, we further analyzed its association with maternal rural-to-urban migration, stratified by maternal education level, maternal resident place and maternal ethnicity, respectively.

resultsThe overall prevalence of ever breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, predominant breastfeeding and age-appropriate breastfeeding (exclusive breastfeeding of infants under 6 months of age and complementary feeding from six to 12 months of age) was 97.51, 29.84, 59.89 and 45.07%, respectively. Rural-to-urban migrant children were less likely to be exclusively breastfed compared to local children (AOR 0.81, 95% CI 0.68, 0.95). Stratified by different sociodemographic variables, a negative association between exclusive breastfeeding and rural-to-urban migration was only found in the group with high education level, in the group living in metropolis and in the group of minorities, respectively.

conclusionsThe overall prevalence of breastfeeding practices was low in both rural-to-urban migrant children and local children. Besides common strategies, special approaches should be provided for urban highly educated migrants.

Indexed as

Population DynamicsAdultBreast FeedingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMothersYoung AdultAssociationBreastfeeding practiceChinaPrevalenceRural-to-urban migration

Identifiers

PMID33054799
PMCPMC7560081
OpenAlexW3093062696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.