Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33054790›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

States with fewer criminalizing immigrant policies have smaller health care inequities between citizens and noncitizens.

Maria-Elena De Trinidad Young, Hiram Beltrán-Sánchez, Steven P Wallace

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Deportations and departures: Undocumented Mexican immigrants' return migration during three presidential administrations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria-Elena De Trinidad YoungDepartment of Public Health, School of Social Sciences, Humanities, and Arts, University of California, Merced, USA. mariaelena@ucmerced.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7426-7870
Hiram Beltrán-SánchezDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
Steven P WallaceDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of California, Merced · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
Scientific and Technical CoreP2CHD041022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRAM BELTRAN-SANCHEZ · 2016 to 2026
$6.9M
Linking state policies to Latino and Asian American immigrant health care accessR01MD012292 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KIETZMAN, KATHRYN G. · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development P2C-HD041022National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (US) R01MD012292-02NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041022NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the last thirty years, major shifts in immigrant policy at national and state levels has heightened boundaries among citizens, permanent residents, and those with other statuses. While there is mounting evidence that citizenship influences immigrant health care inequities, there has been less focus on how policies that reinforce citizenship stratification may shape the extent of these inequities. We examine the extent to which the relationship between citizenship and health care inequities is moderated by state-level criminalization policies.

methodsTaking a comparative approach, we assess how distinct criminalization policy contexts across US states are associated with inequitable access to care by citizenship status. Utilizing a data set with state-level measures of criminalization policy and individual-level measures of having a usual source of care from the National Health Interview Survey, we use mixed-effects logistic regression models to assess the extent to which inequities in health care access between noncitizens and US born citizens vary depending on states' criminalization policies.

resultsEach additional criminalization policy was associated with a lower odds that noncitizens in the state had a usual source of care, compared to US born citizens.

conclusionCriminalization policies shape the construction of citizenship stratification across geography, such as exacerbating inequities in health care access by citizenship.

Indexed as

AdultEmigrants and ImmigrantsEmigration and ImmigrationFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolicyUnited StatesCitizenshipHealth care accessImmigration

Identifiers

PMID33054790
PMCPMC7558673
OpenAlexW3093345488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.