Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33053826›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Redefining the Prognostic Value of High-Sensitivity Troponin in COVID-19 Patients: The Importance of Concomitant Coronary Artery Disease.

Marco Schiavone, Alessio Gasperetti, Massimo Mancone, Aaron V Kaplan, Cecilia Gobbi, Giosuè Mascioli, Mattia Busana, Ardan M Saguner, Gianfranco Mitacchione, Andrea Giacomelli and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Marco SchiavoneDepartment of Cardiology, ASST-Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Alessio GasperettiDepartment of Cardiology, ASST-Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Massimo ManconeDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Aaron V KaplanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA.
Cecilia GobbiDepartment of Cardiology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo University Hospital, 20142 Milan, Italy.
Giosuè MascioliCardiovascular Department, Humanitas Gavazzeni Hospital, 24125 Bergamo, Italy.
Mattia BusanaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany.
Ardan M SagunerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland.
Gianfranco MitacchioneDepartment of Cardiology, ASST-Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Andrea GiacomelliDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Gennaro SardellaDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Maurizio VieccaDepartment of Cardiology, ASST-Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Firat DuruDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland.
Spinello AntinoriDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Stefano CarugoDepartment of Cardiology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo University Hospital, 20142 Milan, Italy.
Antonio L BartorelliLuigi Sacco Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences DIBIC, University of Milan, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Claudio TondoCentro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Italy.
Massimo GalliDepartment of Infectious Diseases, ASST Fatebenefratelli-Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
Francesco FedeleDepartment of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Science, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni B ForleoDepartment of Cardiology, ASST-Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20157 Milan, Italy.
ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITUniversity of Milan · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITZurich Heart House · CHDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USHumanitas Gavazzeni · ITUniversity of Göttingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough studies assessing cardiovascular comorbidities and myocardial injury in Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients have been published, no reports focused on clinical outcomes of myocardial injury in patients with and without chronic coronary syndromes (CCS) are currently available.

methodsIn this study, consecutive COVID-19 patients admitted to four different institutions were screened for enrolment. Patients were divided into two groups (CCS vs. no-CCS). Association with in-hospital mortality and related predictors represented the main study outcome; myocardial injury and its predictors were deemed secondary outcomes.

resultsA total of 674 COVID-19 patients were enrolled, 112 (16.6%) with an established history of CCS. Myocardial injury occurred in 43.8% patients with CCS vs. 14.4% patients without CCS, as confirmed by high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) elevation on admission or during hospitalization. The mortality rate in the CCS cohort was nearly three-fold higher. After adjusting for disease severity, myocardial injury resulted significantly associated with in-hospital mortality in the no-CCS group but not in CCS patients.

conclusionsPatients with CCS and COVID-19 showed high mortality rate. Myocardial injury may be a bystander in CCS patients and COVID-19, while in patients without known history of CCS, myocardial injury has a significant role in predicting poor outcomes.

Indexed as

cardiac troponinchronic coronary syndromescoronary artery diseaseCOVID-19myocardial injury

Identifiers

PMID33053826
PMCPMC7601151
OpenAlexW3092140279

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.